Plotting runge kutta 4 stability region

In summary, the conversation discusses how to plot the stability region for the Runge Kutta 4 method. The maximum value on the i axis is \(\pm 2\sqrt{2}\) and the plot resembles a heart shape. The conversation also mentions two articles explaining how to plot this region and one person's unsuccessful attempt using Matlab code. However, another person was able to successfully plot the region using their own code. The code is provided as a summary.
  • #1
Dustinsfl
2,281
5
How can I plot the runge kutta 4 stability region? I know on the i axis the max is \(\pm 2\sqrt{2}\). The plot makes a heart type shape. I don't know how to plot it though but would like to.
 
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  • #2
Here is an article explaining how to plot this stability region:

http://homepages.cwi.nl/~jason/Classes/numwisk/ch10.pdf
 
  • #3
MarkFL said:
Here is an article explaining how to plot this stability region:

http://homepages.cwi.nl/~jason/Classes/numwisk/ch10.pdf

I just tried their Matlab code to plot the region but it returns an error:

Undefined function 'contourplot' for input arguments of type 'double'.

Have you tried to plot it?
 
  • #4
No, I don't have Matlab, and I didn't realize their code was calling an extrinsic function. (Rain)
 
  • #6
Beautiful image, Dustin! (Clapping)

Did you write your own contourplot function?
 
  • #7
MarkFL said:
Beautiful image, Dustin! (Clapping)

Did you write your own contourplot function?

Definitely not:

Code:
[X, Y] = meshgrid(-3:.01:1, -3:.01:3); 
Mu = X + i*Y; 
R = 1 + Mu + .5*Mu.^2 + (1/6)*Mu.^3 + (1/24)*Mu.^4; 
Rhat = abs(R); 
Rhat = Rhat.*(Rhat<1);  %# here I truncate 
imagesc([min(X(:)) max(X(:))],[min(Y(:)) max(Y(:))], Rhat) 
colormap(flipud(bone))
 
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FAQ: Plotting runge kutta 4 stability region

What is the purpose of plotting the Runge Kutta 4 stability region?

The purpose of plotting the Runge Kutta 4 stability region is to analyze the stability of the numerical integration method. By visualizing the stability region, we can determine the range of step sizes and values of the differential equation parameters for which the method will produce accurate results.

What does the shape of the stability region indicate about the accuracy of the Runge Kutta 4 method?

The shape of the stability region indicates the region in which the method is stable and will produce accurate results. A larger stability region indicates that the method is more accurate and can handle a wider range of parameter values and step sizes.

How do the stability regions of different numerical integration methods compare?

The stability regions of different numerical integration methods can vary depending on the order and type of the method. Generally, higher order methods have larger stability regions and can handle more complex and stiff differential equations. However, the stability region of a specific method may also be affected by the step size and parameters of the differential equation being solved.

Why is it important to choose a stable step size when using the Runge Kutta 4 method?

Choosing a stable step size is important because it ensures that the numerical solution will be accurate and not diverge or oscillate. If the step size is too large, the method may become unstable and produce incorrect results. Therefore, selecting a step size within the stability region is crucial for the accuracy of the numerical solution.

What are the limitations of plotting the stability region for the Runge Kutta 4 method?

Plotting the stability region for the Runge Kutta 4 method is limited to two dimensions, which may not fully represent the stability of the method for all values of the parameters and step sizes. Additionally, the stability region may vary for different types of differential equations and may not accurately reflect the stability for a specific problem being solved.

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