Point Charges on Equilateral Triangle - Need Geometry Help

In summary, the conversation discusses a problem in which the angles used to calculate components in the x and y directions may be incorrect. The person asking for help is not getting the right answer and is seeking clarification on their calculations. The conversation also mentions using Pythagoras to find the overall magnitude of the problem.
  • #1
cmc87
1
0

Homework Statement


http://www.ridemtl.com

Homework Equations


F = k(q1q2/r^2)

The Attempt at a Solution


I know pretty much what to do for the problem, but I cannot get the right answer. I think my issue lies within what angles I am using for the components. Because it is an equilateral triangle, all angles within that triangle are 60 deg. But when I use 60 deg to calculate the components in the x & y directions, I can't come up with the right answer.

F of 2 on 1 = 0.0579 N
F of 3 on 1 = 0.0358 N

x: 0.0579 cos 60 -i, 0.0358 cos 60 +i
y: 0.0579 sin 60 -j, 0.0358 sin 60 -j

Sum these together and use Pythagoras for overall magnitude
The magnitude the above produces is 0.0818 N

I am not getting the right answer. Thus I think my problem lies in the angles I am using. Can anyone shed some light?
 
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  • #2
cmc87 said:

Homework Statement


http://www.ridemtl.com


Homework Equations


F = k(q1q2/r^2)


The Attempt at a Solution


I know pretty much what to do for the problem, but I cannot get the right answer. I think my issue lies within what angles I am using for the components. Because it is an equilateral triangle, all angles within that triangle are 60 deg. But when I use 60 deg to calculate the components in the x & y directions, I can't come up with the right answer.

F of 2 on 1 = 0.0579 N
F of 3 on 1 = 0.0358 N

x: 0.0579 cos 60 -i, 0.0358 cos 60 +i
y: 0.0579 sin 60 -j, 0.0358 sin 60 -j

Sum these together and use Pythagoras for overall magnitude
The magnitude the above produces is 0.0818 N

I am not getting the right answer. Thus I think my problem lies in the angles I am using. Can anyone shed some light?

Nothing wrong with what you have written so far. Could be a problem with what you haven't written.

I would have liked to see what you thought 0.0579 sin 60 was equal to, for example.

I would then like to see how you thought the 0.0818 came about?
 
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FAQ: Point Charges on Equilateral Triangle - Need Geometry Help

What is an equilateral triangle?

An equilateral triangle is a triangle with three equal sides and three equal angles.

What are point charges?

Point charges are electric charges that are concentrated at a single point in space. They can be positive or negative and are represented by the symbol "q".

How are point charges arranged on an equilateral triangle?

Point charges can be arranged on an equilateral triangle by placing one charge at each vertex of the triangle.

What is the relationship between the distance between charges and the strength of the electric field?

The strength of the electric field between two point charges is directly proportional to the distance between the charges. As the distance between the charges increases, the strength of the electric field decreases.

How can I calculate the electric field at a point on an equilateral triangle with point charges?

The electric field at a point on an equilateral triangle can be calculated by using Coulomb's Law, which states that the electric field is equal to the product of the point charges divided by the square of the distance between them. You will also need to take into account the angles and distances between the point charges and the point where you want to calculate the electric field.

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