Potential Difference of C2: 9V Capacitors in Series

In summary, two capacitors with values of 6 μF and 12 μF are connected in series to a 9.00 V battery. To find the potential difference across C2, you need to first determine the equivalent capacitance of the system and the total charge in the circuit. Since the charge on both capacitors is equal and the capacitors are in series, the total charge will be zero.
  • #1
tag16
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Homework Statement


Two capacitors C1= 6 μF and C2 = 12 μF are connected in series, and the resulting combination is connected to a 9.00 V battery. What is the potential difference across C2?


Homework Equations



V=Q/C

The Attempt at a Solution



Q isn't given so I'm not sure what I'm suppose to do here.
 
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  • #2
Since they are placed in series, what the equivalent capacitance of the system? Hence what is the total charge in the circuit?
 
  • #3
the Q's are all equal...would it be zero?
 
  • #4
tag16 said:
the Q's are all equal...would it be zero?

Right so since, the charge on both capacitors is Q. What is the total capacitance of the series circuit C? When you get this value, what is the value of the total charge Q?
 

FAQ: Potential Difference of C2: 9V Capacitors in Series

What is the definition of potential difference?

Potential difference, also known as voltage, is the measure of the difference in electric potential between two points in an electric circuit. It is measured in volts and is responsible for the flow of electric current.

How is potential difference calculated?

Potential difference can be calculated by dividing the amount of work required to move a unit of electric charge from one point to another by the amount of charge. It can also be calculated by multiplying the current by the resistance in a circuit.

What is the significance of capacitors in series?

Capacitors in series are used to increase the total capacitance in a circuit. This is because the total capacitance is equal to the reciprocal of the sum of the reciprocals of each individual capacitor. This allows for larger amounts of charge to be stored in a circuit.

How does the potential difference change in a series circuit with multiple capacitors?

In a series circuit, the potential difference is divided among the capacitors. This means that the potential difference will be lower for each capacitor in the circuit compared to the total potential difference of the circuit. The potential difference across each capacitor is also equal to the total potential difference.

What is the relationship between potential difference and capacitance in a series circuit?

In a series circuit, the potential difference is inversely proportional to the total capacitance. This means that as the potential difference increases, the total capacitance decreases. This relationship is important in determining the overall behavior of the circuit.

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