mfb said:The capacitor will take some part of the energy released by the battery, only the fraction that is lost in the internal resistance gets converted to heat.
What current "through" capacitor? The current goes through the connecting wires and through the battery, during the charging process. But not through the capacitor.apkrishna1963 said:Capacitor connected to a battery of certain internal resistance. If it is asked to calculate what is power dissipated as heat, Does -the voltage across capacitor X current through capacitor- gives heat dissipated or should we add heat dissipated in battery by considering its internal resistance.
Power dissipation in a capacitor circuit refers to the amount of energy that is lost or dissipated as heat within the circuit due to the resistance of the components.
Power dissipation can cause the temperature of the circuit to increase, which can lead to a decrease in the efficiency and lifespan of the components. It can also affect the accuracy and stability of the circuit.
The main factors that contribute to power dissipation in a capacitor circuit are the resistance of the components, the frequency of the circuit, and the voltage applied to the circuit.
To minimize power dissipation, components with lower resistance can be used, and the frequency and voltage of the circuit can be optimized. Proper heat dissipation techniques, such as using heat sinks, can also help reduce power dissipation.
High power dissipation can lead to overheating and damage to components, reduced efficiency and performance of the circuit, and potential safety hazards. It can also result in increased energy costs and a shorter lifespan of the circuit.