Power lines from an electrically charged ball

In summary, an electrically charged ball is a spherical object that has an excess of either positive or negative charge, created through friction or induction. Power lines from an electrically charged ball transfer this charge to the surrounding area, creating an electric current that can be used for various purposes. However, they can also be dangerous if not handled properly and can affect nearby objects. Some uses of power lines include powering electronic devices, generating electricity for homes and businesses, and conducting experiments.
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Karol
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Homework Statement


A conductive ball of diameter 0.4 [m] is charged equally with a concentration of [itex]\sigma=8 [micro-coulon/m^2][/itex].
What's the total number of electric field power lines, N, that extrude from the ball

Homework Equations


The electric field near a conductor is like in a capacitor:
##E=\frac{\sigma}{\varepsilon_0}##
Definition of power lines:
##\frac{N}{A}=\varepsilon_0 E##

The Attempt at a Solution


##N=A\cdot \varepsilon_0 \cdot E=\frac{A\cdot\varepsilon_0\cdot\sigma}{\varepsilon_0}=A\cdot \sigma##
##N=4\pi\cdot 0.4[m]^2\cdot 8E-6[Coulon]=1.6E-5[lines]##
It should be N=4E-6[lines]
 
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  • #2
R = 0.2 m
 

FAQ: Power lines from an electrically charged ball

What is an electrically charged ball?

An electrically charged ball is a spherical object that has an excess of either positive or negative charge. This charge is typically created through the process of friction or induction.

How do power lines from an electrically charged ball work?

Power lines from an electrically charged ball work by transferring the excess charge from the ball to the surrounding area. This can create a flow of electricity, known as an electric current, which can be harnessed for various purposes.

Are power lines from an electrically charged ball dangerous?

Power lines from an electrically charged ball can be dangerous if not handled properly. The electric current they create can cause electric shocks or fires if it comes into contact with flammable materials. It is important to follow safety precautions when working with power lines.

What are the uses of power lines from an electrically charged ball?

Power lines from an electrically charged ball have a variety of uses, such as powering electronic devices, generating electricity for homes and businesses, and conducting experiments in the field of electrostatics. They can also be used for entertainment purposes, such as creating lightning effects in performances.

Can power lines from an electrically charged ball affect nearby objects?

Yes, power lines from an electrically charged ball can affect nearby objects. The electric current they create can cause nearby objects to become charged, which can lead to static electricity or even electric shocks. This is why it is important to handle power lines with caution and follow safety guidelines.

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