Power Needed for Resonant Frequency Spin Flipper

In summary, to calculate the power required to fully charge the capacitor in 400 microseconds, you will need to calculate the current using the equation I = V/(L/C)^1/2, where V is the AC voltage and L and C are the inductance and capacitance respectively. Then, the power can be calculated by multiplying the current by the voltage. Additionally, you will also need to take into account the energy stored in the capacitor and the energy dissipated due to the resistance of the coil. Using the equation delta_E / delta_t, you can determine the power needed. If you are not familiar with electrical circuits of this nature, you may need to use a differential equation to help with your calculations. Online research may also
  • #1
jmtome2
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I'm working on a RFSF for the University of KY. It's essentially a giant coil, where the coil is the inductor, inductance L, with resistance, R. It will be attached to a chosen capacitor, capacitance C, and attached to an AC power source. The RFSF will operate at resonant frequency.

I'm trying to figure out the power required to get the capacitor fully charged in 400 microseconds.

As far as I know, because it will be operating at resonant frequency, the energy stored will equal E_stored (1/2)*C*V^2 = (1/2)*L*I^2. I also need to take into account the resistive dissipation of energy (due to the resistance of the coil). Then I can use (delta_E / delta_t) to calculate the power I need??

This is where I'm stuck. I think I need some sort of differential equation. I don't know much about electrical circuits of this nature and online research has proved unhelpful. Any help is appreciated.
 
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  • #2
Thanks.To calculate the power required to get the capacitor fully charged in 400 microseconds, you need to first calculate the current required to charge the capacitor. The current can be found using the equation I = V/(L/C)^1/2, where V is the AC voltage and L and C are the inductance and capacitance respectively. Once you have the current, you can calculate the power by multiplying the current by the voltage. The energy stored in the capacitor is given by E_stored = (1/2)*C*V^2 and the energy dissipated due to the resistance of the coil is given by E_dissipated = (1/2)*R*I^2. You can then use the equation delta_E / delta_t to calculate the power required. Hope this helps!
 

FAQ: Power Needed for Resonant Frequency Spin Flipper

1. What is a resonant frequency spin flipper?

A resonant frequency spin flipper is a device used in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to flip the spin of atomic nuclei. It is typically made up of a radiofrequency (RF) coil and a magnetic field, and is used to manipulate the energy levels of the nuclei in a sample.

2. How does a resonant frequency spin flipper work?

A resonant frequency spin flipper uses the principle of resonance, where the frequency of the RF coil matches the natural frequency of the nuclei in the sample. This causes the nuclei to absorb the RF energy and flip their spin. The magnetic field is used to control the direction of the spin flip.

3. What is the power needed for a resonant frequency spin flipper?

The power needed for a resonant frequency spin flipper depends on various factors such as the strength of the magnetic field, the frequency of the RF coil, and the type of sample being studied. Generally, the power needed is in the range of 10-100 watts.

4. Why is a resonant frequency spin flipper important in NMR spectroscopy?

A resonant frequency spin flipper is important in NMR spectroscopy because it allows for the manipulation and detection of the spin state of atomic nuclei. This is crucial for studying the structure and dynamics of molecules in a sample, and is widely used in various fields such as chemistry, biochemistry, and medicine.

5. What are the advantages of using a resonant frequency spin flipper?

One of the main advantages of using a resonant frequency spin flipper is that it allows for precise control over the spin states of atomic nuclei, which is essential for accurate NMR measurements. It also enables the study of a wide range of samples, from small molecules to large biological molecules, making it a versatile tool in scientific research.

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