Power Series Calc 2: Determine 1/(1+9x)^2 From n=1 to ∞

In summary, the power series for g(x)=1/(1+9x)^2 is given by the sum from n=1 to infinity of (-1)^n*(-1)*(18x+81x^2)^(n-1). It is important to specify whether it is alternating by using either (1)^n or (-1)^n.
  • #1
andy727
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Homework Statement


Determine the power series for g(x)=1/(1+9x)^2
The sigma in the answer has to be from n=1 to infinity
We also have to specify whether it is alternating by putting either (1)^n or (-1)^n

This is an online problem and I have no idea why what I am putting is not right


Homework Equations



1/(1-u) = [sigma from n=0 to infinity (u^n)]


The Attempt at a Solution



g(x)=1/(1+9x)^2 = 1/(1+18x+81x^2) = 1/(1-(-18x-81x^2))

1/(1-u) = [sigma from n=0 to infinity (u^n)]

g(x) = sigma from n=0 to infinity(-18x-81x^2)^n
= sigma from n=0 to infinity ((-1)^n*(18x+81x^2)^n)
= sigma from n=1 to infinity ((-1)^n*(-1)*(18x+81x^2)^(n-1))
 
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  • #2
If you're entering this into an online program, it may not accept the form of your solution. Try writing something that's equivalent to your expression but slightly different (or simpler).
 

FAQ: Power Series Calc 2: Determine 1/(1+9x)^2 From n=1 to ∞

1. What is a power series?

A power series is an infinite series of the form ∑n=0^∞ cn(x-a)n, where cn are constant coefficients, x is the variable, and a is the center of the series. It is a mathematical tool used to represent functions as an infinite sum of simpler functions.

2. How do you determine the interval of convergence for a power series?

The interval of convergence for a power series can be determined by using the Ratio Test or the Root Test. These tests evaluate the behavior of the series as n approaches infinity and determine the values of x for which the series converges.

3. What is the general formula for the nth term of a power series?

The general formula for the nth term of a power series is cn(x-a)n, where cn is the coefficient and (x-a)n is the term with the variable and exponent. This formula can be used to find the coefficients and manipulate the series to find its convergence or divergence.

4. How do you determine the sum of a power series?

The sum of a power series can be determined by using the formula for the nth term and finding the limit of the series as n approaches infinity. This limit will be the value of the function at a given x-value. Alternatively, the sum of a power series can also be determined by integrating the series term by term, if the function is known.

5. How do you apply power series to solve mathematical problems?

Power series can be used in various mathematical problems, such as finding the value of a function at a specific point, determining the convergence or divergence of a series, and solving differential equations. They can also be used in physics and engineering to model and approximate real-world phenomena.

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