Preventing Air in Capillaries: Solutions and Valve Selections from Upchurch

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In summary, the individual is seeking solutions for preventing air from entering their microfluidic network through the capillaries used to fill it. They are not an expert in capillary forces and have considered leaving the capillaries submerged in the fluid or capping them with putty. They also mention using a small syringe and an adapter to pump the fluid into the column, but are concerned about trapping bubbles if they close off the capillaries. The individual also mentions using a valve from Upchurch for sealing off the system when it's filled with liquid. They are looking for advice and solutions to prevent air from entering their microfluidic network.
  • #1
frenchero
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Hi,
I didn't know where to put my thread so I hope this is the good place.
I have a technical issue concerning capillaries! I use capillaries to fill a mircofluidic network and I am desperately looking for a way to prevent air from coming inside capilarry and thus coming inside my microfluidic network once I have filled my microchannels!

I am not an expert in capillary forces so I would hope someone give me a solution or at least explain to me why air come into the microchannels when the capillaries nds are open.

Thank you
 
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  • #2
It's hard to say without knowing what the set-up looks like. My first thought is simply to leave your capillaries submerged in the fluid. Secondly, cap them with something like putty before removing them from the fluid.
 
  • #3
You can use a small syringe and an adapter to pump the fluid into the column. For small capillary, submerging only can not suck in the fluid totally.
 
  • #4
In fact i have a pump with two inlets and two outlet but I only want to use one inlet and one outlet. I cannot shut the useles inlet and outlet because the pump is not self priming and thus I have to fill the pump and then close the inlet and outlet because I don't want any liquid to come in or out by these two directions.

I have been thinking really hard on this and if i just close the capillaries linked to these two holes I will trap bubbles into the capillary that would be able to go in the pump which I don't want. And if i stuck the capillaries with an hydrophobic material will the air trapped in the capillaries stay close to the hydrophobic material? I am quit doubting about the feasibilityof this. I have a second concern: if I stuck the end of the capillary linked to the inlet and then cut any contact with outside will the liquid in this capillary be pumped in the microfluidic channel?

Sorry for bringing more questions and thanks for your answers!
 
  • #5
I use a capillary (80 um diameter) and 0.006" tubing in my research, and need my system to be absolutely bubble-free. I've gotten good performance from the Upchurch's V-101L valve, which I use to seal off the system when it's filled with liquid. Have you looked at / tried any of the valve selections from Upchurch?
 

FAQ: Preventing Air in Capillaries: Solutions and Valve Selections from Upchurch

What happens when no air enters the capillaries?

When no air enters the capillaries, the body's tissues and cells do not receive the necessary oxygen they need to function properly. This can result in tissue damage, organ failure, and even death.

What causes a lack of air in the capillaries?

A lack of air in the capillaries can be caused by various factors such as respiratory illnesses, blockages in the airways, high altitudes, and certain medical conditions like asthma or emphysema.

How does the body compensate for a lack of air in the capillaries?

The body may try to compensate for a lack of air in the capillaries by increasing the heart rate and breathing rate, as well as redirecting blood flow to vital organs. However, this compensation is not sustainable and can lead to further health complications.

What are the symptoms of no air entering the capillaries?

The symptoms of no air entering the capillaries can include shortness of breath, dizziness, confusion, pale or bluish skin, rapid heart rate, and fainting. In severe cases, it can lead to loss of consciousness and respiratory failure.

How can a lack of air in the capillaries be treated?

The treatment for a lack of air in the capillaries depends on the underlying cause. It may involve administering oxygen, using a breathing device, or treating any underlying medical conditions. In severe cases, emergency medical intervention may be necessary.

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