Probability of Correctly Predicting 6 Numbers from 45

In summary: C2 out of 45C6?again, unsure, sorry.3) now what is the probability that you first pick four of the six chosen numbers4C4 out of 45C6?definitely, so Probability is 1.83%4) what is the probability that the next two numbers are not the remaining two?4C5 and 4C6 out of 45C6?again, unsure sorry.
  • #1
Sirsh
267
10
Six numbers are randomly selected from 45 numbers. Once a number is selected it is not replaced. Determine the probability of correctly predicting:

a) exactly four of the six numbers

b) at least four of the six numbers.

a) 45C4/45C6 = 1.83% chance

b) 45C4*4 / 45C6 = 7.317%
if anyone would be able to help, thanks alot.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
You can also approach the question like this: suppose I write down 6 numbers and ask you to perform the draw. What is the probability that you get precisely 4 of them correct, and two of them wrong?

First let me ask you if you are positive about your answer, because I got something (much) smaller. If not, can you explain how you were led to this?
 
  • #3
Sirsh, your counting in the numerator of a isn't correct; in b, think about what the phrase "at least 4" means in terms of the number correct.
 
  • #4
Six numbers are randomly selected from 45 numbers. Once a number is selected it is not replaced. Determine the probability of correctly predicting:

a) exactly four of the six numbers

b) at least four of the six numbers.

a) 4C4/45C6

b) 4C4+4C3+4C2+4C1+4C0 / 45C6

i'm completely puzzled..
 
  • #5
OK, so suppose you have these six numbers. Then the question is: if you pick six number from a total of 45, what is the probability that exactly four of them match four of the chosen ones.

1) what is the probability that the first number picked is one of them?
2) same question for the second one, if you indeed picked one
3) now what is the probability that you first pick four of the six chosen numbers
4) what is the probability that the next two numbers are not the remaining two?
 
  • #6
1) what is the probability that the first number picked is one of them?

6C1 out of 45C6?

with the other one's I am unsure, my school has supplied me with virtually no materials to learn probability with neither which i can find on the internet, sorry.
 

FAQ: Probability of Correctly Predicting 6 Numbers from 45

What is the probability of correctly predicting 6 numbers from 45?

The probability of correctly predicting 6 numbers from 45 is approximately 1 in 8,145,060. This calculation assumes that all 6 numbers are drawn from the same pool of 45 numbers with replacement, and that the order of the numbers does not matter.

How is the probability calculated for correctly predicting 6 numbers from 45?

The probability is calculated by taking the total number of possible combinations of 6 numbers from a pool of 45 (45 choose 6) and dividing it by the total number of possible outcomes (45^6). This can also be written as (45!)/(6!(45-6)!).

Is it possible to increase the chances of correctly predicting 6 numbers from 45?

No, the chances of correctly predicting 6 numbers from 45 are solely dependent on the number of possible combinations and cannot be increased through any strategy or method.

How does the probability of correctly predicting 6 numbers from 45 compare to other lotteries or games of chance?

The probability of correctly predicting 6 numbers from 45 is significantly lower than most other lotteries or games of chance. For example, the probability of winning the Powerball jackpot is about 1 in 292 million, while the probability of winning the Mega Millions jackpot is about 1 in 302 million.

Are there any factors that can affect the probability of correctly predicting 6 numbers from 45?

No, the probability of correctly predicting 6 numbers from 45 remains the same regardless of any outside factors. Each draw is independent and the probability remains constant. However, certain lotteries may have different rules or variations that can affect the overall probability of winning.

Back
Top