Problem about conservation of energy

In summary, the conversation discussed a problem about conservation of energy and whether a ball thrown upwards with a certain kinetic energy would reach a designated height. The person solved the problem using the law of conservation of energy and a diagram, ultimately concluding that the ball would reach the designated height.
  • #1
physstudent1
270
1
I have a problem about conservation of energy I did it but I'm not sure if it is correct...

"From 2.15m a ball is thrown upwards with KE of 5.4 J it's mass is .6 kg will it go 3.04 m high? use the law of conservation of energy"

What I did was set KEinitial + PEinitial = KEfinal + PEfinal

eventually ending up with v = .2357 m/s now coming to that I thought that maybe that means it will reach the height because It still has speed at the designated height but then I realized its not velocity and if it was going down it would still have a positive speed...can anyone check this out for me how do I know if it will reach that height I dont' really get it...I used the designated 3.04 for the PEfinal calculation..
 
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  • #2
For this problem, a diagram would be best. Point a would be ball at 2.15m (at rest). Make this your reference leve. And then there is point b, some point higher than point a, assuming its the apex. KEa + PEa = KEb + PEb. Now, there is no potential energy at the reference level so there is only KEa left on that side. You already said that was equal to 5.4 J. On the other side, for point b, there is no kinetic energy because the ball has reached its apex. The velocity would be zero, so you would only have PEb left. That equals mgh. The mass is .6 and g is 9.81.

So you have 54J = .6X9.81h. Solve for h. That says how high the ball went. Add that number to your 2.15m. Is it greater than 3.04m?
 
  • #3
wow thanks

Wow I never thought to start the refernce line at 2.15 that's a great idea thank you very much I ended up getting 3.06 for the total height after adding it to 2.15 which means it does reach the 3.04m I think that's right? thank you very much!:cool:
 
  • #4
Yeah, I got 3.07, along the same answer as you, so yes, it did reach 3.04m. Glad I could help.
 

FAQ: Problem about conservation of energy

What is the law of conservation of energy?

The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but can only be transferred or transformed from one form to another.

Why is conservation of energy important?

Conservation of energy is important because it helps us understand the behavior of energy and how it is used in various processes. It also helps us to identify efficient ways to use energy resources and reduce waste.

How does the principle of conservation of energy apply to everyday life?

The principle of conservation of energy applies to everyday life in various ways, such as the energy used to power appliances, the energy we use to move around, and the energy used in industrial processes. It also plays a role in environmental conservation and sustainable living.

What are some examples of conservation of energy in action?

Some examples of conservation of energy in action include the use of renewable energy sources like solar and wind power, the design of energy-efficient buildings, and the use of energy-saving appliances and vehicles.

Can the law of conservation of energy be violated?

No, the law of conservation of energy is considered a fundamental law of physics and has been observed to hold true in all natural processes. However, in certain situations such as nuclear reactions, energy can appear to be lost or created, but it is actually just transformed into different forms of energy.

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