Produce Copper Carbonate with Electrolysis

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In summary: The one that stayed clean bubbled off hydrogen gas. The other plate changed from copper carbonate to copper oxide.
  • #1
max6333
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If I made an electroyte with water and sodium bicarbonate and then electrolised it with copper electrodes would it produce copper carbonate on one of the electrodes?
 
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  • #2
More like basic carbonate.
 
  • #3
You sure?
 
  • #4
Yes. Preparing pure carbon carbonate is quite tricky.
 
  • #5
If someone is looking at this later,I tryed it and it worked great.Made rather pure copper carbonate until it ran out of electrolyte ( then copper hydroxide was made slowly).Turned to copper oxide nicely too
 
  • #6
And what method have you used to check the purity of the product?
 
  • #7
I didnt check how pure it is , but since it turned to copper oxide(mixed with hcl to test) I conclude its pretty pure.
 
  • #8
max6333 said:
I didnt check how pure it is , but since it turned to copper oxide(mixed with hcl to test) I conclude its pretty pure.

Please elaborate, I don't understand what you did.

Besides, I have a feeling whatever you did would yield identical result if you were to use a basic copper carbonate.
 
  • #9
Now I you wrote carbon carbonate and now I am confused.So I'm going to start over:This is how I got the whole thing I ask will it make copper cabonate, you say it will make just carbonate(even tho that doesn't really exist), i do it, i make copper carbonate , i heat it up it turns black(becomes copper oxide), i test it with HCl and find out that it is copper oxide.
 
  • #10
"Copper carbonate" and "basic copper carbonate" are two different chemical compounds. Basic carbonate is easy to prepare (and it is the green patina you see on the copper), copper carbonate is tricky to prepare (as in typical reactions in water you will produce the basic carbonate).

Both carbonate and basic carbonate decompose on heating producing copper oxide.

To make sure what you made you should precisely measure what is the copper percentage in your product, as that's the simplest to check difference between both compounds.
 
  • #11
Ok ,I undestand, Then i guess i did make the basic one, but it works good for me
 
  • #12
Borek said:
Preparing pure carbon carbonate is quite tricky.
I daresay it is.
 
  • #13
max6333 said:
If someone is looking at this later,I tryed it and it worked great.Made rather pure copper carbonate until it ran out of electrolyte ( then copper hydroxide was made slowly).Turned to copper oxide nicely too
One of the plates stayed clean, and bubbled off H2? How did the other one change?
 

FAQ: Produce Copper Carbonate with Electrolysis

What is electrolysis?

Electrolysis is a process in which an electric current is passed through a solution or molten compound, causing a chemical reaction to occur.

How does electrolysis produce copper carbonate?

In electrolysis, a copper electrode is placed in a solution containing a copper salt, such as copper sulfate. When an electric current is passed through the solution, the copper ions in the solution are attracted to the negative electrode (cathode) and are reduced to form solid copper atoms. These atoms then react with carbonate ions in the solution to form copper carbonate.

What materials are needed to produce copper carbonate with electrolysis?

To produce copper carbonate with electrolysis, you will need a source of electricity, a copper electrode, a solution containing a copper salt, and a source of carbonate ions, such as sodium carbonate. You will also need a power source, such as a battery or power supply, and wires to connect the electrode to the power source.

What are the advantages of producing copper carbonate with electrolysis?

Producing copper carbonate with electrolysis allows for precise control over the reaction and can produce pure copper carbonate without any impurities. It is also a more environmentally friendly method compared to traditional chemical methods of producing copper carbonate.

How long does it take to produce copper carbonate with electrolysis?

The amount of time it takes to produce copper carbonate with electrolysis depends on the strength of the electric current and the concentration of the copper salt solution. Generally, it can take anywhere from a few hours to a few days to produce a significant amount of copper carbonate.

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