Projectile Motion Homework Help: Solving Launch and Landing Problems

In summary, to find the initial velocity required for the ball to reach the helicopter, the equations 90 = viT + .5aT^2 and 110 = vi(cos60)T must be used. The y component of v_i should be used for the first equation and 110 feet should be used for the second equation. To solve for the initial velocity, one variable must be solved and then substituted into the other equation. For the second problem, there are three unknowns making it more difficult to find a solution.
  • #1
nando94
33
0
Stuck on these homework problems.

1. A ball is launched 60 degrees above the x-axis to a helicopter that is 110 feet away and 90 feet high. What is the initial velocity required to reach it?

I know the equation we have to use is

90 = viT + .5aT^2

and that 90 = vi(cos60)T


2. Another ball is launched with an initial velocity of 38 m/s and lands 29 meters away. Find the two angles that meet this.

would you use the same equations?
 
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  • #2
nando94 said:
Stuck on these homework problems.

1. A ball is launched 60 degrees above the x-axis to a helicopter that is 110 feet away and 90 feet high. What is the initial velocity required to reach it?

I know the equation we have to use is

90 = viT + .5aT^2

and that 90 = vi(cos60)T

Keep in mind that x and y are separate.
So you know that in time T the ball must travel 110 feet in the x direction and 90 feet in the y direction.

Your equations are close, but v_i in the first equation should only be the y component of v_i.
the second equation is for the x direction, so you should have 110 feet, not 90.

But otherwise, looks solid. Now, since you have 2 equations and 2 unknowns, you have to solve for one variable and then substitute it into the other equation. (Try solving the second equation for T and going from there)


Not sure about #2. Seems you have 3 unknowns (y, t and angle).
 

FAQ: Projectile Motion Homework Help: Solving Launch and Landing Problems

What is projectile motion?

Projectile motion is the motion of an object through the air that is affected by gravity. It is a combination of both horizontal and vertical motion.

What are the factors that affect projectile motion?

The factors that affect projectile motion include the initial velocity, angle of launch, air resistance, and gravity.

How do you calculate the range of a projectile?

The range of a projectile can be calculated using the formula: R = (v2sin2θ)/g, where R is the range, v is the initial velocity, θ is the angle of launch, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

How does air resistance affect projectile motion?

Air resistance, also known as drag, can affect projectile motion by slowing down the object and changing its trajectory. This force is dependent on the shape, size, and speed of the object.

What are some real-life examples of projectile motion?

Some real-life examples of projectile motion include throwing a ball, shooting a basketball into a hoop, and launching a rocket into space. Any object that is thrown or launched into the air and follows a curved path due to gravity can be considered an example of projectile motion.

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