Proof in Set Theory: Subset of ]0,2]

In summary, the problem asks to show that the set of fractions 1/x + 1/y, where x and y are natural numbers, is a subset of the interval ]0,2]. The proof can be done by using the fact that 1/(x+1) is less than or equal to 1/x and using induction on the natural numbers.
  • #1
mtayab1994
584
0

Homework Statement



{1/x+1/y / (x,y) in (IN*)^2} subset of ]0,2]

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



When x=y=1 u get a sum of 2 which is in ]0,2] and for any x and y greater than 1 u get a sum between 0<sum≤2.
It's a simple problem but i just don't know how to show the proof. Some help please.
 
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  • #2
mtayab1994 said:

Homework Statement



{1/x+1/y / (x,y) in (IN*)^2} subset of ]0,2]
What is this supposed to mean?
mtayab1994 said:

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



When x=y=1 u get a sum of 2 which is in ]0,2] and for any x and y greater than 1 u get a sum between 0<sum≤2.
It's a simple problem but i just don't know how to show the proof. Some help please.
 
  • #3
Do you mean to say that

[tex]\{1/x+1/y~\vert~x,y\in \mathbb{N}\setminus\{0\}\}[/tex]

That would make sense...

So you need to show that

[tex]\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\leq 2[/tex]

for all naturals x and y. Maybe use the fact that

[tex]\frac{1}{x+1}\leq \frac{1}{x}[/tex]

and do induction??
 
  • #4
micromass said:
Do you mean to say that

[tex]\{1/x+1/y~\vert~x,y\in \mathbb{N}\setminus\{0\}\}[/tex]

That would make sense...

So you need to show that

[tex]\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\leq 2[/tex]

for all naturals x and y. Maybe use the fact that

[tex]\frac{1}{x+1}\leq \frac{1}{x}[/tex]

and do induction??

Yep that's exactly what I wanted to say. thank you.
 

FAQ: Proof in Set Theory: Subset of ]0,2]

1. What is a subset in set theory?

A subset in set theory is a set that contains elements from another set. It is denoted by the symbol ⊆ and read as "is a subset of". For example, if set A = {1, 2, 3} and set B = {1, 2}, then B is a subset of A.

2. How is a subset determined in set theory?

A subset is determined by checking if all the elements in the subset are also present in the original set. If the subset contains any elements that are not in the original set, then it is not a subset. For example, if set C = {4, 5}, then C is not a subset of set A from the previous question because A does not contain the elements 4 and 5.

3. What is the purpose of proving a subset in set theory?

The purpose of proving a subset in set theory is to formally establish that a smaller set is contained within a larger set. This is important in mathematical proofs and logical arguments, as it helps to build a solid foundation for further reasoning and conclusions.

4. What is the notation for the set of all real numbers between 0 and 2?

The notation for the set of all real numbers between 0 and 2 is ]0,2[. The square brackets indicate that the endpoints, 0 and 2, are not included in the set. This is known as an open interval notation.

5. How can we prove that a set is a subset of ]0,2]?

To prove that a set is a subset of ]0,2], we need to show that all the elements in the set are between 0 and 2, including the endpoints. In other words, all the elements in the set must be greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 2. This can be done by listing out all the elements in the set and checking if they satisfy this condition.

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