Proof of x=0 or y=0 for x^2+y^2=0

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In summary: It means that if both x and y are real numbers and their squares sum up to 0, then both x and y must be equal to 0. The second implication allows for more possibilities, as it states that either x or y (or both) can be equal to 0, but it doesn't necessarily mean that both must be. Ultimately, it depends on what assumptions and constraints are placed on x and y.
  • #1
evagelos
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Let [tex]x^2+y^2 =0[/tex],then [tex] x^2=-y^2\Longrightarrow x^2\leq 0[/tex] since [tex]-y^2\leq 0[/tex]

but also [tex] x^2\geq 0[/tex] ,hence [tex]x^2=0\Longrightarrow x=0[/tex].

Thus x=0 v y=0
 
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  • #2
evagelos said:
[tex]x^2\leq 0[/tex] since [tex]-y^2\leq 0[/tex]
I don't see why this is true.

And of course there are an infinite number of imaginary solutions.
 
  • #3
Perfection said:
I don't see why this is true.

And of course there are an infinite number of imaginary solutions.

We have [tex] x^2=-y^2\leq 0[/tex]

I am sorry ,i should have pointed out that x and y belong to the real Nos
 
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  • #4
evagelos said:
[tex]-y^2\leq 0[/tex]

Why presume this?
 
  • #5
Perfection said:
Why presume this?

[tex]y^2\geq 0\Longrightarrow y^2-y^2\geq 0-y^2\Longrightarrow -y^2\leq 0[/tex]
 
  • #6
Looks fine to me
 
  • #7
gb7nash said:
Looks fine to me

Then [tex] x^2+y^2=0\Longrightarrow x=0=y[/tex] is correct or wrong?
 
  • #8
evagelos said:
Then [tex] x^2+y^2=0\Longrightarrow x=0=y[/tex] is correct or wrong?

Assuming x and y are real numbers, [tex] x^2+y^2=0\Longrightarrow x=0=y[/tex]. If you're still not sure, just do a proof by contradiction. There's not much to do.
 
  • #9
gb7nash said:
Assuming x and y are real numbers, [tex] x^2+y^2=0\Longrightarrow x=0=y[/tex]. If you're still not sure, just do a proof by contradiction. There's not much to do.

So which is right [tex] x^2+y^2=0\Longrightarrow x=0\wedge y=0[/tex]

OR

[tex] x^2 +y^2=0\Longrightarrow x=0\vee y=0[/tex]
 
  • #10
evagelos said:
So which is right [tex] x^2+y^2=0\Longrightarrow x=0\wedge y=0[/tex]

OR

[tex] x^2 +y^2=0\Longrightarrow x=0\vee y=0[/tex]


I'm not sure what this means. Assuming that x and y are real numbers, if [tex] x^2 +y^2=0[/tex], both x and y are equal to 0. If you're allowing complex numbers, then there are infinite solutions. It just depends what you're allowed to work with.

Or are you still trying to figure out your proof? Your proof looked fine.
 
  • #11
evagelos said:
So which is right [tex] x^2+y^2=0\Longrightarrow x=0\wedge y=0[/tex]

OR

[tex] x^2 +y^2=0\Longrightarrow x=0\vee y=0[/tex]
Both implications are true, but the first one is a stronger statement and a more interesting result.
 

FAQ: Proof of x=0 or y=0 for x^2+y^2=0

What is the proof of x=0 or y=0 for x^2+y^2=0?

The proof of x=0 or y=0 for x^2+y^2=0 is known as the "zero product property" or "fundamental theorem of algebra". This theorem states that if the product of two variables is equal to zero, then at least one of the variables must be equal to zero. In the case of x^2+y^2=0, it can be rewritten as (x+y)(x+y)=0, which means that either x+y=0 or x+y=0. From there, it can be deduced that either x=0 or y=0.

How is the zero product property used to prove x=0 or y=0 for x^2+y^2=0?

The zero product property is used to prove x=0 or y=0 for x^2+y^2=0 by showing that if the product of two variables is equal to zero, then at least one of the variables must be equal to zero. In the case of x^2+y^2=0, it can be rewritten as (x+y)(x+y)=0, which means that either x+y=0 or x+y=0. From there, it can be deduced that either x=0 or y=0.

Can the zero product property be applied to other equations besides x^2+y^2=0?

Yes, the zero product property can be applied to any equation or expression in which the product is equal to zero. This property is commonly used in algebra to solve for unknown variables and identify roots of equations.

Why is it important to prove x=0 or y=0 for x^2+y^2=0?

Proving x=0 or y=0 for x^2+y^2=0 is important because it allows us to solve for the unknown variables and identify the roots of the equation. This information is crucial in many mathematical and scientific applications, such as finding the intersection points of two circles or determining the solutions to a system of equations.

Are there any exceptions to the zero product property?

Yes, there are a few exceptions to the zero product property. One exception is when one or both of the variables in the product are imaginary numbers, in which case the product can equal zero without either variable being equal to zero. Another exception is when the product of two variables is equal to zero due to rounding or approximation errors, rather than one of the variables being actually equal to zero. In these cases, the zero product property cannot be used to prove x=0 or y=0 for x^2+y^2=0.

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