Prove Inequality: $ab+c, bc+a, ca+b \geq 18$

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In summary, the purpose of proving this inequality is to establish a mathematical relationship between three variables and show their sum is greater than or equal to 18. It can be proven using various mathematical techniques and has many practical applications. The inequality can be generalized for any number of variables, with the proof becoming more complex. However, for it to hold true, the variables must be positive real numbers and may need to satisfy certain relationships or constraints.
  • #1
Albert1
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$a,b,c\geq 1$

prove :$\dfrac {ab+c}{c+1}+\dfrac {bc+a}{a+1}+\dfrac {ca+b}{b+1}\geq\dfrac {18}

{a+b+c+3}$
 
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\[\frac{ab+c}{c+1}+\frac{bc+a}{a+1}+\frac{ca+b}{b+1}\geq \frac{18}{(a+1)+(b+1)+(c+1)}\\ \frac{1}{2}(ab+c + bc+a+ca+b)\geq \frac{18}{(a+1)+(b+1)+(c+1)}\\ c(a+1)+a(b+1)+b(c+1)\geq \frac{36}{(a+1)+(b+1)+(c+1)}\\ (a+1)+(b+1)+(c+1)\geq \frac{36}{(a+1)+(b+1)+(c+1)}\\ \left [ (a+1)+(b+1)+(c+1)\right ]^2\geq 36\\\]

which is obviously true for $a,b,c\geq1$
 
  • #3
Albert said:
$a,b,c\geq 1$

prove :$\dfrac {ab+c}{c+1}+\dfrac {bc+a}{a+1}+\dfrac {ca+b}{b+1}\geq\dfrac {18}

{a+b+c+3}$

let:$\dfrac {ab+c}{c+1}+\dfrac {bc+a}{a+1}+\dfrac {ca+b}{b+1}=p$

Using $AP \geq GP$ , then the smallest value of $p$ occurs when :

$\dfrac {ab+c}{c+1}=\dfrac {bc+a}{a+1}=\dfrac {ca+b}{b+1}=\dfrac {ab+bc+ca+a+b+c}

{a+b+c+3}=k$

$\therefore P\geq 3k\geq \dfrac {18}{a+b+c+3}$

(this will happen when $a=b=c=1$
 

FAQ: Prove Inequality: $ab+c, bc+a, ca+b \geq 18$

What is the purpose of proving this inequality?

The purpose of proving this inequality is to establish a mathematical relationship between three variables, namely ab+c, bc+a, and ca+b, and to show that their sum is greater than or equal to 18.

How can this inequality be proven?

This inequality can be proven using various mathematical techniques such as algebraic manipulation, the AM-GM inequality, or by using the properties of triangles.

Why is this inequality important?

This inequality has many practical applications in fields such as economics, statistics, and physics. It can also be used to solve optimization problems and to prove other mathematical theorems.

Can this inequality be generalized for more than three variables?

Yes, this inequality can be generalized for any number of variables. However, the proof may become more complex as the number of variables increases.

Are there any specific conditions or constraints for this inequality to hold true?

Yes, for this inequality to hold true, the variables a, b, and c must be positive real numbers. Additionally, the variables may also need to satisfy certain relationships or constraints, depending on the method used to prove the inequality.

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