Prove RO is Congruent to AR: Reasons Explained

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In summary, the given statements and reasons lead to the conclusion that RO is congruent to AR. This is proven through the given information of perpendicular lines, right triangles, and the bisector of FG, as well as the AAS postulate and the concept of segment bisectors. This can also be seen by the congruence of angles and sides in triangles FRA and GRO.
  • #1
xashleyx
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yeah, sorry. I'm in a desperate bind. i have like 8 different assignments due wednesday, and i don't know how to do any of them, and my teacher in summer school couldn't help me.

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Given: AF is perpendicular to AR; OG is perpendicular to RO; AO bisects FG

Prove: RO is congruent AR

Statement:

1. AF is perpendicular to AR; OG is perpendicular to RO

2. angle A and angle O are right triangles

3. triangleFAR and triangleGOR are right triangles

4. AO bisects FG (Given)

5. RG is congruent to RF

6. triangle FRA is congruent to triangle GRO

7. triangleFAR and triangleGOR are congruent

8. RO is congruent to AR

Choose the correct reasons for the statements above.

a.1. Given; 2. Definition of perpendicular lines; 3. Definition of right triangles; 5. AAS postulate; 6. Vertical angle theorem; 7. Segment bisector; 8. CPCTC

b.1. Given; 2. Definition of perpendicular lines; 3. Definition of right triangles; 5. Segment bisector; 6. Vertical angle theorem; 7. AAS postulate; 8. CPCTC

c. 1. Given; 2. Definition of vertical angles; 3. Definition of right angles; 5. AAS postulate; 6. Segment bisector; 7. Vertical angle theorem; 8. CPCTC

i said it was a.
 
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  • #2
First, #6 should read angle FRA is congruent to angle GRO.

a, b, and c are the same up until #5. What does the AAS postulate say and what does it mean to say something is a segment bisector?
 
  • #3
If two angles & a nonincluded side of one triangle are congruent to two angles & the corresponding nonincluded side of a second triangle, then the two triangles are congruent.

a segment that divides a line into two equal parts.

so i think this makes 5 a segment bisector.
& makes 7. aas.

sorry if I'm being really stupid.
 
  • #4
so i think this makes 5 a segment bisector.
& makes 7. aas.
Yes, that's right.

Actually in the AAS it doesn't matter whether the side is nonincluded or not--if you know 2 angles are the same between the two triangles you also know the 3rd angle is the same.
 
  • #5
thank you very much.
 

FAQ: Prove RO is Congruent to AR: Reasons Explained

1.

What does it mean to "prove RO is congruent to AR"?

To prove RO is congruent to AR means to show that the line segment RO and AR have the same length and shape. This can be done using geometric principles and theorems.

2.

Why is it important to prove that two line segments are congruent?

Proving that two line segments are congruent is important because it allows us to establish the equality of their measurements and use this information to solve more complex geometric problems.

3.

What are some reasons that can be used to explain why RO is congruent to AR?

Some reasons that can be used to explain why RO is congruent to AR include the reflexive property of congruence, the segment addition postulate, and the congruent sides and angles of a triangle.

4.

Can you provide an example of proving RO is congruent to AR?

Sure, for example, if we are given a triangle ABC with sides AB and AC, and we are trying to prove that segment AB is congruent to segment AC, we can use the side-side-side (SSS) postulate to show that all three sides of the triangle are congruent, including AB and AC.

5.

Are there any other methods or theorems that can be used to prove congruence between line segments?

Yes, there are other methods and theorems that can be used to prove congruence between line segments, such as the side-angle-side (SAS) postulate, the angle-side-angle (ASA) theorem, and the hypotenuse-leg (HL) theorem.

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