Proving 1+1=2 - Mathematically Explained

  • Thread starter Delzac
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In summary, the conversation discusses the need to prove the mathematical equation 1+1=2, despite it being easily proven through physical means such as using fingers. It is explained that the difficulty lies in defining the numbers 1 and 2, and that this is typically done using Peano's axioms. The conversation also touches on the concept of truth in mathematics and how it is defined.
  • #1
Delzac
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Hi all,

My teacher once told me that 1+1=2 is provable, mathematically. True enough it can be done after i google it, but why is there a need to prove it so tediously, i can do it with my fingers. :)

Delzac
 
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  • #2
I am not 100% sure but I am pretty sure that it will have something to do with the definition of the real number system and real numbers etc.
 
  • #3
Actually, it goes back to the construction of the "counting numbers" themselves.

Why is there a need to prove it? Well, no need at all for the average person. It is most often done as a simple exercise in the use of Peano's axioms for the counting numbers.
 
  • #4
Delzac said:
Hi all,

My teacher once told me that 1+1=2 is provable, mathematically. True enough it can be done after i google it, but why is there a need to prove it so tediously, i can do it with my fingers. :)

Delzac
I'm going to assume that, since you're posting this, you do seriously want an answer.


Consider: when you do it on your fingers, how do you know it's true? Other than because someone, somewhere has told you "it just is, trust me".
 
  • #5
The difficult part is defining 1 and 2. Once this is done, the proof is almost trivial. Usually this is done using peano's axioms, but this is just one way.
 
  • #6
what do you mean whether 1+1 =2 is true? ( how can is not be true?)
 
  • #7
just to add on, say we define 1 as one unit of something

the 1 + 1 = two unit of somthing = 2

Unless you let 3 become two unit of something. then 1+1=3
 

FAQ: Proving 1+1=2 - Mathematically Explained

How is 1+1 equal to 2?

1+1 is equal to 2 because it follows the basic mathematical rule of addition, where the sum of two numbers is the total quantity of those numbers combined. In this case, adding 1 and 1 together results in a total of 2.

What is the mathematical proof of 1+1=2?

The mathematical proof of 1+1=2 can be shown using the Peano axioms, which are a set of fundamental principles in arithmetic. These axioms state that 1 is the successor of 0, and that the successor of any number is equal to that number plus 1. Therefore, 1+1 is equivalent to 1 + (1+0), which simplifies to 1+1=2.

Can you explain the concept of equality in mathematical terms?

In mathematics, equality refers to a statement that two quantities or expressions have the same value. This means that they can be substituted for each other in any mathematical equation or expression without changing the overall result.

Are there any other ways to prove 1+1=2?

Yes, there are multiple ways to prove 1+1=2 mathematically. One way is to use the concept of sets, where 1 can be represented as a set with one element and 2 can be represented as a set with two elements. By combining these two sets, we can see that 1+1=2. Another way is to use the binary representation of numbers, where 1 is represented as 1 and 2 is represented as 10. When we add these two binary numbers together, we get 11, which is the binary representation of 3. Since 2 is the successor of 1, this also proves that 1+1=2.

Why is it important to prove 1+1=2?

Proving 1+1=2 is important because it is a fundamental concept in mathematics that serves as the basis for other mathematical operations and principles. It also helps to solidify our understanding of basic arithmetic and lays the foundation for more complex mathematical concepts. Additionally, proving this equation reinforces the idea that mathematical truths can be proven using logical reasoning and evidence, which is a key aspect of scientific inquiry.

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