Proving Product of Regulated Functions is Regulated

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In summary, to show that the product of two regulated functions is regulated, it is necessary to show uniform convergence of a sequence of step functions to the product function. This additional information may be needed, depending on the domain of the functions, as the function may not be a uniform limit of step functions in some cases. To show uniform convergence, one can consider the supremum of the absolute value of each function on the domain.
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C.E
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1 Show that the product of two regulated functions is regulated.



2. A function is regulated if it is the limit of a sequence of step functions.



3. I let f,g be regulated and let a_n, b_n tend to f, g respectivley. I can show that for any x, a_n (x) . b_n (x) tends to f(x).g(x) (i.e. pointwise convergence). Is this sufficient or do I need to show uniform convergence? If so how do I go about it?
 
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  • #2
You do need to show uniform convergence, since to show [tex]fg[/tex] is a regulated function, you need to exhibit a sequence of step functions converging uniformly to [tex]fg[/tex].

I think one needs some additional information; is the domain a compact closed interval? The function [tex]f(x) = x[/tex], for instance, is not a uniform limit of step functions when you take the domain to be all of [tex]\mathbb{R}[/tex].

Assuming the domain is bounded, think about [tex]\sup_x |f(x)|[/tex] or [tex]\sup_x |g(x)|[/tex].
 
  • #3
Sorry I probably should have said, the two functions f,g are on the closed real interval [a,b] for some real a,b.
 

FAQ: Proving Product of Regulated Functions is Regulated

What does it mean for a function to be regulated?

A regulated function is a function that is bounded and has a finite number of discontinuities within a given interval. This means that the function's values stay within a certain range and there are only a finite number of points where the function is not defined or has a jump in value.

Why is it important to prove that the product of regulated functions is also regulated?

Proving that the product of regulated functions is regulated is important because it allows us to confidently use and manipulate regulated functions in mathematical operations. It also ensures that the resulting function is still bounded and has a finite number of discontinuities, which is crucial for many applications in mathematics and science.

What is the process for proving that the product of regulated functions is regulated?

The proof involves breaking down the product into smaller parts and using the definitions of regulated functions and basic properties of real numbers. This typically involves showing that the product is bounded and has a finite number of discontinuities by analyzing the individual functions and their properties.

Are there any exceptions to the rule that the product of regulated functions is regulated?

Yes, there are some cases where the product of regulated functions may not be regulated. For example, if one of the functions is unbounded or has an infinite number of discontinuities within the given interval, then the product will not be regulated. Additionally, if the two functions have a common point of discontinuity, the product may also not be regulated.

How is the concept of regulated functions applied in real-world situations?

Regulated functions are commonly used in mathematical models and simulations to represent real-world phenomena. For example, in physics, the position and velocity of an object can be modeled as regulated functions over time. In finance, stock prices and interest rates can also be represented as regulated functions. The concept of regulated functions allows us to accurately model and analyze these real-world situations mathematically.

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