Proving the Limit of a Constant Sequence

In summary, the conversation discusses how to prove that the limit of a constant sequence is equal to the constant value. The definition of the limit of a sequence is mentioned and it is shown that for any epsilon greater than 0, the value of the sequence converges to the constant c. This is proven by taking any positive integer i and showing that for all n greater than or equal to k, the difference between the value of the sequence and c is less than epsilon. Overall, it is concluded that since the sequence is constant, any value of i after a certain point will always be equal to c, thus proving c as the limit of the sequence.
  • #1
poutsos.A
102
1
If a sequence {[tex]x_{n}[/tex]} is constant i.e [tex]\ x_{n}=c[/tex] for all nεN how can we prove [tex]limx_{n}[/tex]= c as x goes to infinity??
 
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  • #2
For all epsilon > 0 we have [tex] |x_i - c| = |c - c| = 0 < \epsilon [/tex] where i is any positive integer, thus c is the limit of the sequence. qed
 
  • #3
But the definition of the limit of a sequence says that:

[tex] lim\ x_{n} = c[/tex] iff for all ε>0 there exists a k belonging to the natural Nos N SUCH that :

[tex]|\ x_{n}-c|<\epsilon[/tex] ,for all n[tex]\geq[/tex] k
 
  • #4
poutsos.A said:
But the definition of the limit of a sequence says that:

[tex] lim\ x_{n} = c[/tex] iff for all ε>0 there exists a k belonging to the natural Nos N SUCH that :

[tex]|\ x_{n}-c|<\epsilon[/tex] ,for all n[tex]\geq[/tex] k

Ok so pick k=1 for all epsilon.
 
  • #5
I don't see the problem. Since the sequence is a constant sequence, each x_i is equal to each other, so as long as we take i >= N = 1, we will have |c-c| = 0 < epsilon, proving that c is the limit of the sequence. Even if we took N = 2389472389432, any i after that is still equal to c.
 

FAQ: Proving the Limit of a Constant Sequence

What is a limit of a constant sequence?

A limit of a constant sequence is a number that the terms of the sequence get closer and closer to as the sequence goes on, but never actually reaches. Essentially, it is the value that the sequence "approaches" as it continues.

How do you calculate the limit of a constant sequence?

The limit of a constant sequence can be calculated by simply looking at the values of the terms in the sequence. Since the terms are all the same, the limit will also be the same value.

Can a limit of a constant sequence be infinite?

No, a limit of a constant sequence cannot be infinite. Since the terms in the sequence are all the same, the sequence will not approach any value that is infinitely large or small.

What is the difference between a limit of a constant sequence and a limit of a non-constant sequence?

The main difference is that a constant sequence has all of its terms equal to one value, so the limit will also be that value. In a non-constant sequence, the terms may vary and the limit is the value that the terms approach as the sequence goes on.

What is the importance of finding the limit of a constant sequence?

The limit of a constant sequence can help determine the behavior of a sequence and provide insight into its properties. It can also be used in more complex mathematical calculations and proofs.

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