QED, partial reflection, Feynman, FTL

In summary, the thickness of a material, in this case glass, affects the probability waves and percentage of light reflected. This can seem paradoxical, as it raises questions about how we can know about the presence of a distant object in such a short amount of time. However, the answer lies in the fact that the photons are not actually traveling faster than light, but rather the probability wave is able to detect and account for the presence of the distant object, increasing the probability of reflection.
  • #1
Myslius
120
5
I would like to discuss partial reflection of the photons and how thickness of the material (let's say glass) affects reflection (originally from Feynman, QED).
Let's say we have a glass 1m apart from the detector, and another glass 100m apart. The thickness of second glass affects probability waves and the percentage of the light reflected. I find this paradoxical. Let's say we shoot some photons to the glass. It takes 1m/c + 1m/c time to detect reflection from the first glass (highest probability wave peak).
My question is, how after 2m/c time we can know if there is another glass 100m apart? That's kinda FTL.
 
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  • #2
The answer to your question lies in the fact that the photons aren't actually travelling at a speed faster than light. It is just that the probability of the photon being detected upon reflection is higher after two metres than it is after one metre. When the photon is reflected off the first glass, it has a certain probability wave associated with it. This wave is then affected by the presence of the second glass, which increases the probability of the photon being detected or reflected. This means that even though the photon has not actually travelled through the glass, the probability wave can detect the presence of the second glass. So even though the photon has only travelled two metres, the probability wave has already accounted for the presence of the second glass and its effect on the reflection of the photon.
 

FAQ: QED, partial reflection, Feynman, FTL

1. What is QED and how is it related to partial reflection?

QED stands for Quantum Electrodynamics, which is a theory in physics that describes the interactions between light and matter. Partial reflection is a phenomenon that occurs when a wave encounters a boundary between two mediums and only a portion of the wave is reflected back. In QED, partial reflection is explained by the behavior of photons, which can either be reflected or transmitted depending on the properties of the boundary they encounter.

2. Who is Richard Feynman and what is his contribution to QED?

Richard Feynman was an American theoretical physicist who made significant contributions to the development of quantum mechanics and QED. He proposed the Feynman diagram, a graphical representation of particle interactions that helped scientists better understand and calculate the probabilities of different particle interactions in QED.

3. Can QED explain faster-than-light (FTL) travel?

No, QED does not allow for FTL travel. According to the theory, the speed of light is the maximum speed at which matter and information can travel. This is supported by experimental evidence, such as the famous Michelson-Morley experiment, which showed that the speed of light is constant regardless of the observer's frame of reference.

4. What is the role of virtual particles in QED?

Virtual particles are a concept in QED that represent the exchange of energy and momentum between particles. They are not actual physical particles, but rather mathematical constructs used to explain the behavior of particles in interactions. In QED, virtual particles play a crucial role in understanding phenomena such as particle scattering and the Lamb shift.

5. How does QED differ from classical electromagnetism?

Classical electromagnetism is a theory that describes the behavior of electric and magnetic fields, while QED incorporates the principles of quantum mechanics to explain the interactions between particles and fields. QED provides a more accurate and comprehensive understanding of the behavior of light and matter at a fundamental level, whereas classical electromagnetism is a macroscopic theory that applies to larger scales.

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