Qn : Does a continuous function always have a fixed point in [0, 1]?

In summary, the question asks to prove that for two continuous functions from [0,1] onto [0,1], there exists a point x0 where f(g(x0)) = g(f(x0)). This can be shown by considering the function h(x) = f(g(x)) - g(f(x)), which is continuous and must have a point where it is equal to 0.
  • #1
ice_kid
1
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I hope someone can help me wif this qnestion.

Qn : Let f ; g be continuous functions from [0, 1] onto [0, 1]. Prove that there is
x0 ∈ [0, 1] such that f (g(x0)) = g(f (x0)).

Thanks in advance.
 
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  • #2
ice_kid said:
I hope someone can help me wif this qnestion.

Qn : Let f ; g be continuous functions from [0, 1] onto [0, 1]. Prove that there is
x0 ∈ [0, 1] such that f (g(x0)) = g(f (x0)).

Thanks in advance.

Since both functions are onto [0,1], there are points a and b in [0,1] such that f(g(a)) = 0 and f(g(b)) = 1.

Then we must have
[tex]f(g(a)) - g(f(a)) \leq 0[/tex]
and
[tex]f(g(b)) - g(f(b)) \geq 0[/tex].

The function h defined by [tex]h(x) = f(g(x)) - g(f(x))[/tex] is continuous. So...

Maybe you can take it from here.
 

FAQ: Qn : Does a continuous function always have a fixed point in [0, 1]?

What is a continuous function?

A continuous function is a type of mathematical function where the output value changes smoothly as the input value changes. This means that there are no sudden jumps or breaks in the graph of the function.

Why are continuous functions important?

Continuous functions are important because they allow us to model and analyze real-world phenomena. They are also used extensively in calculus and other branches of mathematics.

What are the key properties of continuous functions?

The key properties of continuous functions include the fact that they are defined for all values of the input variable, they have a unique value at every point, and their graphs have no gaps or holes.

How do you determine if a function is continuous?

A function is considered continuous if it meets the three key properties: it is defined for all values of the input variable, it has a unique value at every point, and its graph has no gaps or holes. Additionally, a function is continuous if it can be drawn without lifting the pencil from the paper.

What is the difference between a continuous function and a discontinuous function?

The main difference between a continuous function and a discontinuous function is that a continuous function has a smooth and unbroken graph, while a discontinuous function has jumps, breaks, or holes in its graph. This means that a discontinuous function does not meet the key properties of a continuous function.

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