Quantum Theory vs. Relativity: Explained in Layman's Terms

In summary, quantum theory and relativity are two distinct theories that explain different aspects of the physical world. Quantum theory focuses on the behavior of very small things and is probabilistic, while relativity describes the behavior of very large things and is deterministic. Both theories are widely accepted by physicists, but they do not provide explanations of forces in physics, only descriptions.
  • #1
interestedman
18
0
can someone tell me what to read in "layman " terms ,the main differences between quantum theory and relativity?
 
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  • #2
quantum theory explain the law of particle kinetic.
relativity is divide into restricted theory of relativity and general theory of relativity
.restricted theory of relativity mainly assume the relation of time and space.general theory of relativity mainly assume the relation of universal gravitation and object kinetic.
 
  • #3
These are enormous subjects, and they have both glaring and subtle differences. It would take pages and pages of explanations, even at the layman level, to give this question a real answer.

If I had to sum it up in one sentence, I would say: Quantum theory describes the behavior of very small things, and is fundamentally discontinuous and probabilistic, while relativity describes the behavior of very large things, and is smooth and deterministic.

- Warren
 
  • #4
thanks a lot croot,can you tell which of them or both enjoy the consensus of physicists in explaining forces of physics that provides significant explanations of our world?
 
  • #5
Both, depending on what you want to model.
And they don't provide explanations, only descriptions.
 
  • #6
thanks mike,enlighten me with some explanations of physics,and not merely descriptions.
 

FAQ: Quantum Theory vs. Relativity: Explained in Layman's Terms

What is the difference between quantum theory and relativity?

Quantum theory and relativity are two separate theories that attempt to explain different aspects of the physical world. Quantum theory deals with the behavior of particles on a small scale, while relativity explains the behavior of objects on a large scale. They have different principles and equations, but both are essential for understanding the universe.

Is quantum theory or relativity more accurate?

Both theories have been extensively tested and have been proven to accurately describe different phenomena. Quantum theory accurately predicts the behavior of particles, while relativity accurately predicts the behavior of objects at high speeds. So, both theories are equally accurate in their respective domains.

How do quantum theory and relativity relate to each other?

Quantum theory and relativity are two of the most successful theories in the history of physics. However, they are not compatible with each other, and there is currently no unified theory that can explain both quantum mechanics and relativity. Scientists are still working to bridge the gap between these two theories.

Can quantum theory and relativity be applied to everyday life?

Quantum theory and relativity may seem abstract and complex, but they have practical applications in our daily lives. For example, quantum theory is used in the development of computer technology and modern electronics, while relativity is used in the design of GPS systems and other advanced technologies.

Do we need to understand quantum theory and relativity to understand the universe?

Quantum theory and relativity are fundamental theories that help us understand the behavior of the universe, but they are not necessary for our everyday lives. However, they are crucial for advancements in science and technology and have greatly expanded our understanding of the world around us.

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