Question in centroid for given figure

In summary, a centroid is the center of mass or geometric center of a figure and can be calculated by finding the average of the x-coordinates and y-coordinates of all the points. It is important in determining stability and balance, and has applications in engineering and architecture. The centroid can be outside of the figure in cases of irregular shapes or holes, but still represents the center of mass. The centroid and center of gravity are related but refer to different concepts, with the centroid being the geometric center and the center of gravity being the point where the weight is concentrated.
  • #1
flower-girl
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hi all ..

Hello .. I am a new member .. I have a test next week .. I have some difficulty in such matters ..

[PLAIN]http://store2.up-00.com/Nov11/Eac12548.jpg

[PLAIN]http://store2.up-00.com/Nov11/UKV12548.jpg

thanks
 
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Welcome to Physics Forums.

For the y-coordinate of a triangle's centroid, it is not half of the height but rather is located closer to the base. In fact it is 1/3 of the height above the base:

166px-Triangle_centroid_1.svg.png
(From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centroid)
 
  • #3
I did not understand .. Explain with example if possible
 

FAQ: Question in centroid for given figure

What is a centroid?

A centroid is the center of mass or geometric center of a figure. It is the point at which the figure would balance if it were placed on a needle.

How is the centroid of a figure calculated?

The centroid of a figure can be calculated by finding the average of the x-coordinates and the average of the y-coordinates of all the points that make up the figure.

Why is the centroid important?

The centroid is important in geometry and physics because it helps determine the stability and balance of a figure or object. It also has applications in engineering and architecture.

Can the centroid be outside of the figure?

Yes, the centroid can be outside of the figure. This can happen when the figure has an irregular shape or has a hole in the middle. In such cases, the centroid may lie outside of the figure, but it still represents the center of mass of the entire figure.

How does the centroid relate to the center of gravity?

The centroid and the center of gravity are often used interchangeably, but they refer to slightly different concepts. The centroid is the geometric center of a figure, while the center of gravity is the point where the weight of the entire object is concentrated. The center of gravity may not always coincide with the centroid, especially in asymmetric objects or objects with varying densities.

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