Question on cylinder calculation

In summary, the problem is to determine the total number of R objects on the outside area of a cylinder with length 100,000 microns and width 5,000 microns, based on a field of view of 500 microns x 500 microns and 5 R objects per field. The equation to calculate this is to divide the area of the curved portion of the cylinder (including both ends) by the field of view area and multiply by 5. There is no need to use calculus for this calculation. For the variation of viewing only the leading edge of the cylinder, the equation would be to divide the length of the curved portion of the cylinder by the new field of view area (10 microns x 500
  • #1
Rade
I have this problem. Consider a cylinder

__________________
|________=________|

I shine a laser beam on the cylinder to view a field that has the dimensions of (=) being 500 microns x 500 microns. The cylinder is say100,000 microns in length, 5,000 in width. I determine that 5 objects of R exist within the field of view of each (=) area for the entire cylinder. What is calculus equation that I should use to determine total number of R objects on the entire outside area of the cylinder ? Thanks for any help (ps/ not a homework question, a research question).
 
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  • #2
Rade said:
I have this problem. Consider a cylinder

__________________
|________=________|

I shine a laser beam on the cylinder to view a field that has the dimensions of (=) being 500 microns x 500 microns. The cylinder is say100,000 microns in length, 5,000 in width. I determine that 5 objects of R exist within the field of view of each (=) area for the entire cylinder. What is calculus equation that I should use to determine total number of R objects on the entire outside area of the cylinder ? Thanks for any help (ps/ not a homework question, a research question).

For a cylinder of length L, width W (the diameter of the cylinder), the are of the curved portion (Excluding the two ends. It's not clear whether you are including them or not) has area [itex]\pi LW[/itex] (If you do intend to include the ends, the total area is [itex]\pi LW+ \pi\frac{W^2}{2}[/itex]). Divide that area by the area of your field of view (250000 square microns) and multiply by 5. I see no reason to use calculus.
 
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  • #3
HallsofIvy said:
For a cylinder of length L, width W (the diameter of the cylinder), the are [sic--"arc"] of the curved portion (Excluding the two ends. It's not clear whether you are including them or not) has area [itex]\pi LW[/itex] (If you do intend to include the ends, the total area is [itex]\pi LW+ \pi\frac{W^2}{2}[/itex]). Divide that area by the area of your field of view (250000 square microns) and multiply by 5. I see no reason to use calculus.
Thank you very much. Yes, I do wish to include both ends of the arc in this calculation. If you have the time, I have one more question--a variation of the above. Suppose I view only the leading edge of the "arc" of the cylinder one (=) section at a time, such as this over time:

start |=--------| , |-=------| , |--=-----|, |---=----|, etc,|-------=| end

I rotate the cylinder 10 degrees and do the count again, rotate another 10 degress and count. I calculate that the statistical mean number of R objects/ (=) area is equal to 5. What equation is used to estimate the total number of R objects on the cylinder (assume the new field of view for each (=) area is now 10 microns x 500 microns) ? Thanks again for any help provided.
 

FAQ: Question on cylinder calculation

What is the formula for calculating the volume of a cylinder?

The formula for calculating the volume of a cylinder is V = πr2h, where V is the volume, r is the radius, and h is the height.

How do you find the surface area of a cylinder?

The formula for finding the surface area of a cylinder is SA = 2πr2 + 2πrh, where SA is the surface area, r is the radius, and h is the height.

What are the units for volume and surface area of a cylinder?

The units for volume of a cylinder are length3, such as cubic inches or cubic meters. The units for surface area of a cylinder are length2, such as square inches or square meters.

What is the difference between a right cylinder and an oblique cylinder?

A right cylinder has a circular base and the top and bottom bases are perpendicular to the height. An oblique cylinder has an oval or elliptical base and the top and bottom bases are at an angle to the height.

How do you use the cylinder volume formula to solve real-world problems?

To use the cylinder volume formula to solve real-world problems, you first need to identify the known and unknown values. Then, plug the known values into the formula and solve for the unknown value. Finally, check your answer to ensure it makes sense in the context of the problem.

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