Question regarding Moments of forces

In summary, the conversation discussed the use of angles when finding moments and components of resultant forces. When calculating moments, the perpendicular component to the moment arm is used, such as P sin50 in this case. For resultant forces, the horizontal and vertical components are used, with P cos10 being the horizontal component in this scenario. It is important to use the appropriate angles when working with moments and resultant forces.
  • #1
ZARman
4
0
Hi
I have a question regarding Moments of forces
When in equilibrium we have a lever hinged at B which is in between A which is 120' to B and C which is Flat .. A force is applied to A at 50'(P) and another force to C at 70'=100N
So breaking down P into components you get P Sin 50 (perp to A) this is when working working out moments .. but then the lecturer used P Cos 10(parallel to ground) when doing the resultant forces . so now my question is when do i use which angles?
 
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  • #2
ZARman said:
so now my question is when do i use which angles?
When finding moments, you want the component perpendicular to the moment arm. Thus P sin50, since the force is 50 degrees to the line A-B.

When finding components for resultant forces, use the horizontal and vertical axes. The force P is 10 degrees to the horizontal, so P cos10 will give the horizontal component.
 
  • #3
Thanks ill work by the rule .
 

FAQ: Question regarding Moments of forces

What is a moment of force?

A moment of force, also known as torque, is a measure of the tendency of a force to rotate an object about an axis or pivot point.

How is a moment of force calculated?

The moment of force is calculated by multiplying the magnitude of the force by the perpendicular distance from the pivot point to the line of action of the force. The formula is M = Fd, where M is the moment of force, F is the force, and d is the distance.

What is the difference between a clockwise and counterclockwise moment of force?

A clockwise moment of force causes an object to rotate in a clockwise direction, while a counterclockwise moment of force causes an object to rotate in a counterclockwise direction. This direction is determined by the direction of the force and the direction of the perpendicular distance.

How does the moment of force affect the stability of an object?

The moment of force can affect the stability of an object by causing it to rotate or tip over. A larger moment of force will have a greater effect on the stability of an object than a smaller moment of force.

What is the principle of moments?

The principle of moments states that for an object to be in rotational equilibrium, the sum of the clockwise moments must be equal to the sum of the counterclockwise moments. This principle is based on the law of conservation of angular momentum.

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