Question related to Schrodinger equation

In summary, the conversation is discussing the Schrödinger equation in Dirac notation, specifically the time-dependent and general cases. The question is asking how to derive the TISE Hψ = Eψ and possible methods include taking the scalar product or using separation of variables. The conversation also references a resource for more details on the topic.
  • #1
davon806
148
1

Homework Statement


C.jpg


Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


It is a short question so I don't suppose it is difficult. However, I don't really understand what it is asking for :
1.The TDSE itself is already a 2nd-order differential equation (if you substitute the terms back into H).
2. Usually, the equation in the first line should be ψ( r, t) instead of ψ(t). So the question starts from a time-dependent function then proceed to a general case, in which the spatial part also comes into play?

I thought the question is asking you how to derive the TISE Hψ = Eψ. Should I just take the scalar product
< r | ψ(t)> then proceed to the regular steps like separation of variables? Or there is another way to interpret this question?

Thanks
 
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  • #2
Hi, first the hamiltonian in dirac equation is ##\hat{H}=\hat{H}(t)##. You can start to write ##|\psi(t)\rangle=\int dt \psi(r,t)|r\rangle## with ##\langle r'|r\rangle=\delta(r'-r)## and ##\hat{p}|\psi(t)\rangle=-i\hbar \int dr\frac{\partial}{\partial r} \psi(r,t) |r\rangle##. So you can proceed to write ##\hat{H}## for a particle in one dimension ##\frac{\hat{p}^2}{2m}+V(r,t)## substituting the previous expressions...

details are in

http://wiki.physics.fsu.edu/wiki/index.php/The_Schrödinger_Equation_in_Dirac_Notation

Ssnow
 

FAQ: Question related to Schrodinger equation

What is Schrodinger equation and what does it describe?

The Schrodinger equation is a fundamental equation in quantum mechanics that describes the behavior of quantum particles, such as electrons, in a given physical system. It predicts the probability of finding a particle in a certain position or state, rather than its exact location or state.

Who developed the Schrodinger equation?

The Schrodinger equation was developed by Austrian physicist Erwin Schrodinger in 1925. He was trying to find a mathematical equation that could describe the wave-like behavior of particles, and his equation became an important tool for understanding quantum mechanics.

How is the Schrodinger equation different from other equations in physics?

The Schrodinger equation is a non-relativistic equation, meaning it does not take into account the effects of special relativity. It also describes the behavior of quantum particles, which behave differently from classical particles. In contrast, other equations in physics, such as Newton's laws of motion, describe the behavior of classical particles.

Can the Schrodinger equation be solved analytically?

In most cases, the Schrodinger equation cannot be solved analytically. This means that there is no exact solution that can be written down in a mathematical formula. Instead, scientists use numerical methods and approximations to solve the equation and make predictions about the behavior of quantum particles.

How is the Schrodinger equation used in practical applications?

The Schrodinger equation is used in many practical applications, such as in the development of new materials and technologies. It is also used in fields such as chemistry and biology to understand the behavior of molecules and biological systems at the quantum level. In addition, the Schrodinger equation is an important tool in quantum computing and quantum cryptography.

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