Questions about Multiple Sclerosis: Risk, Depression, Cure

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In summary, multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disease that affects mostly women, white people, and those living closer to the poles. There is currently no definitive cure for MS, but treatments can help slow disease progression. Depression is a common symptom of MS and can be treated with standard psychiatric/psychological methods, regardless of the cause. Being educated and active may also increase the risk of developing MS.
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Lisa!
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I have some questions:(although I think there's no definitive answer for most of them)

1. What indivisuals are at increased risk ?
2. Is there anyway to tackle the depression?(preferably other than drugs)
3. Is there any hope for a definitive cure?

Thanks in advance
 
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Multiple sclerosis is currently classified as an autoimmune disease, which means the body is attacking "self", rather than "non-self" like it should. MS is more prevalent in women, as I think most autoimmune diseases typically are, i.e., lupus. Studies have also shown that MS affects white people more than non-white and, as far as geography, appears to be most prevalent in areas closer to the poles, i.e., Scotland has one of the highest incidences reported.

As far as depression, this tends to go along with your third question in that currently there is no cure, only means of slowing disease progression. Future developments may change this, however at the moment we still don't know everything about the disease process which makes isolating a cure difficult. Treatment of depression would follow standard psychiatric/psychological methods of treatment, I don't believe that there is anything particular to MS that sets it apart for specialized treatment of depression. Drug free methods of dealing with depression should be as effective for MS as for any other condition which elicits a depressed state, this may depend heavily on the patient and his/her motivation/disease progression.
 
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Thank you very much, DocToxyn!:smile:
You know I also heard that it's more common among educated and active people! :bugeye:
 

FAQ: Questions about Multiple Sclerosis: Risk, Depression, Cure

What are the risk factors for developing multiple sclerosis?

The exact cause of multiple sclerosis (MS) is unknown, but there are certain risk factors that have been identified. These include genetic predisposition, environmental factors, and certain viral infections. Women are also more likely to develop MS than men.

Can multiple sclerosis cause depression?

Yes, multiple sclerosis can lead to depression in some individuals. This may be due to the physical, emotional, and cognitive challenges that come with living with the disease. It is important for those with MS to seek support and treatment for any symptoms of depression.

Is there a cure for multiple sclerosis?

Currently, there is no known cure for multiple sclerosis. However, there are treatments available that can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. Research is ongoing to find a cure for this disease.

How is multiple sclerosis diagnosed?

Diagnosis of multiple sclerosis typically involves a combination of medical history, neurological exams, and imaging tests such as MRI. It may also involve ruling out other conditions with similar symptoms. A diagnosis of MS can be challenging and may require multiple visits to a specialist.

What are the common symptoms of multiple sclerosis?

The symptoms of multiple sclerosis can vary greatly from person to person. Some common symptoms include fatigue, muscle weakness and spasms, vision problems, numbness and tingling, and problems with coordination and balance. These symptoms can come and go, making MS a unpredictable disease.

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