Quick linear equation question

In summary, the conversation discussed solving the equation (r^4)-16 = 0 and finding its four roots, which are 2, -2, 2i, and -2i. The general solution for this equation was given as y = [C(sub1)cos(2x) + C(sub2)sin(2x)] + C(sub3)e^(-2x) + C(sub4)e^(2x). Suggestions were also made to try a route of unity approach and to look at solutions of the form xe^(2x), x^2e^(2x), and x^3e^(2x).
  • #1
rygza
38
0
So i have

(r^4)-16 = 0
r^4 = 16
r = 2
So i only have one root

As the general solution i have

y = C(sub1) * (e^(2x)) + C(sub2) * (e^(2x))

Is this correct? If not please lead me in the right direction
 
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  • #2
Can you write down the original equation that you were trying to solve.

Mat
 
  • #3
hunt_mat said:
Can you write down the original equation that you were trying to solve.

Mat

((D^4)-16)*(y) = 0

This is in operator notation, from which i got the characteristic equation ((r^4)-16) = 0. The "r" is actually a lambda but i don't have that on my keyboard.
 
  • #4
Have you tried a route of unity approach? write [tex]1=\exp (2\pi i)[/tex] and see if you get any other solutions? The other suggestion is look at solutions of the form [tex]xe^{2x},x^{2}e^{2x},x^{3}e^{2x}[/tex] and see if they solve your equation at all.
 
  • #5
rygza said:
So i have

(r^4)-16 = 0
r^4 = 16
r = 2
So i only have one root

As the general solution i have

y = C(sub1) * (e^(2x)) + C(sub2) * (e^(2x))

Is this correct? If not please lead me in the right direction
If you are going to do differential equations, you will really need to remember your basic algebra!
r^4- 16= 0 has four roots.

r^4- 16= (r^2- 4)(r^2+ 4)= (r- 2)(r+ 2)(r- 2i)(r+ 2i)
 
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  • #6
HallsofIvy said:
If you are going to do differential equations, you will really need to remember your basic algebra!
r^4- 16= 0 has four roots.

r^4- 16= (r^2- 4)(r^2+ 4)= (r- 2)(r+ 2)(r- 2i)(r+ 2i)

Oh yeeaa. I should have known it had four roots because the r is to the fourth power.

so here's what i have:

y = [C(sub1)cos(2x) + C(sub2)sin(2x)] + C(sub3)e^(-2x) + C(sub4)e^(2x)
 

FAQ: Quick linear equation question

What is a linear equation?

A linear equation is a mathematical expression that represents a straight line on a graph. It is written in the form of y = mx + b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept.

How do I solve a linear equation?

To solve a linear equation, you need to isolate the variable on one side of the equation. This can be done by using inverse operations, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, to get rid of any constants or coefficients next to the variable.

What is the slope of a linear equation?

The slope of a linear equation is the measure of the steepness of the line. It is represented by the letter m and can be calculated by finding the change in the y-coordinates divided by the change in the x-coordinates between any two points on the line.

What is the y-intercept of a linear equation?

The y-intercept of a linear equation is the point where the line crosses the y-axis. It is represented by the letter b and can be found by setting the x-coordinate to 0 and solving for y.

How do I graph a linear equation?

To graph a linear equation, you can plot the y-intercept (b) on the y-axis and then use the slope (m) to find at least one other point on the line. You can then draw a straight line through these two points to represent the graph of the equation.

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