Quick problem: given the slope and a point, find the line

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the equation for a linear line with a slope of 5/6 and passing through the point (1,3). The correct equation is y=5/6x+13/6. However, the answer given in the book is incorrect and the point-slope formula is recommended for finding the equation. The conversation also highlights the importance of being confident in one's own mathematical skills.
  • #1
tmt1
234
0
Hello,

I am working on a problem. I am trying to get an equation for this linear line with these traits:

slope = 5/6

linear equation that passes through [1,3]therefore using this formula

y=mx+b

3=5/6[1]+b

b=13/6

therefore, the equation is

y=5/6[x] + 13/6

However, the answer given is

y - ( 3 ) = (5/6) ( x - ( 1 ) ) ,

or

y = (7/6) x + (13/6) .Any pointers,

Thanks, Tim
 
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  • #2
The second given answer has the wrong slope. I would recommend using the point-slope formula because you are given exactly what you need to use this formula, that is a point on the line and its slope.

This formula is:

\(\displaystyle y-y_1=m\left(x-x_1 \right)\)

Now, you are given:

\(\displaystyle m=\frac{5}{6}\)

and:

\(\displaystyle \left(x_1,y_1 \right)=(1,3)\)

And so plugging in the given data to our formula, we obtain:

\(\displaystyle y-3=\frac{5}{6}(x-1)\)

If we wish to put this into slope-intercept form, we may distribute the slope on the right side:

\(\displaystyle y-3=\frac{5}{6}x-\frac{5}{6}\)

and add the equation:

\(\displaystyle 3=\frac{18}{6}\)

to get:

\(\displaystyle y=\frac{5}{6}x+\frac{13}{6}\)

So you had the correct answer in slope-intercept form, but the answer given by your book is incorrect for this form (the slope is wrong, most likely just a typo), but is correct for the point-slope form.
 
  • #3
A persistent problem with many math texts is that "answers" given in the "back of the book" often contain silly mistakes (apparently, good proof-readers are hard to find).

The only remedy for this is to become so confident in YOUR skills, that you can TELL when the answer is right or wrong.

You answered the problem correctly, so well done!
 

FAQ: Quick problem: given the slope and a point, find the line

What is the slope-intercept form of a line?

The slope-intercept form of a line is y = mx + b, where m represents the slope and b represents the y-intercept.

How do I find the slope of a line?

To find the slope of a line, you need to divide the change in y-coordinates by the change in x-coordinates between any two points on the line. This can be represented by the formula m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Can I find the slope of a line using just one point?

No, you need at least two points to find the slope of a line. Using just one point, you can only determine the y-intercept of the line.

How do I use the slope and a point to find the equation of a line?

Once you have the slope and a point on the line, you can plug these values into the point-slope form of a line, y - y1 = m(x - x1). Then, you can rearrange the equation to the slope-intercept form, y = mx + b, to find the equation of the line.

Can I use the point-slope form of a line to find the equation of a vertical line?

No, the point-slope form of a line is only applicable for non-vertical lines. For vertical lines, you can use the standard form, x = a, where a represents the x-coordinate of any point on the line.

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