Rack and Pinion Design Question

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In summary, the conversation discusses the translation of a vertical rack movement to a pinion rotary motion by a human footstep force. The participants suggest using Newton's laws and equations such as force = mass x acceleration and work = force x displacement to calculate the peak velocity of the rack. Another suggestion is to use a clock gearbox mechanism to achieve a linear velocity without limitations.
  • #1
Jhoneine
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Hi, I am planning on translating a vertical rack movement to a pinion rotary motion by a human footstep force. Any idea on how to obtain the rack linear velocity theoretically ?
 
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  • #2
Sorry but I can't immediately see what there is to work out ?

Please explain what you are trying to do more completely and then you will probably get a more helpful answer .
 
  • #3
Sounds like he's trying to work out the power that can be harvested from a man walking over a foot plate in the floor.

The rack will accelerate downwards when the man steps on the foot pad. The acceleration could be calculated using Newtons law F=ma (eg using the net force on the rack/man and the mass of the combination). From that you can calculate/estimate the peak velocity after some time t (which depends on how long he stands on the footpad.

Perhaps it would be easier using work = force * displacement
 
  • #4
If speed is not an issue, per say, you could have it attached to a spring release gear mechanism. Think of a clock gearbox. You step, the plate pushes down a lever that knocks a gear a little bit, this then returns and bypasses moving the gear. Each step moves it farther and farther. Remember, in theory, even if you have it barely move the gear, you can have that gear run against a much smaller gear attached to a larger gear. Your speed has no limit.

Your linear velocity will be easily calculated given you know the rotational velocity and the radius with the equation V = (angular velocity) times radius.
 

FAQ: Rack and Pinion Design Question

What is a rack and pinion design?

A rack and pinion design is a mechanism used to convert rotational motion into linear motion. It consists of a gear (the pinion) and a toothed bar (the rack) that mesh together to transfer motion.

How does a rack and pinion design work?

When the pinion gear rotates, it moves the rack in a linear direction. This movement can be controlled and used for various purposes, such as steering in a car or raising and lowering a platform.

What are the advantages of using a rack and pinion design?

Rack and pinion designs are simple, efficient, and reliable. They have a high mechanical advantage, meaning they can convert a small amount of rotational force into a large amount of linear force. They also have a compact design, making them useful in tight spaces.

What are some common applications of rack and pinion designs?

Rack and pinion designs are commonly used in steering systems for vehicles, such as cars, trucks, and forklifts. They are also used in machinery and equipment for lifting, positioning, and linear motion control.

What factors should be considered when designing a rack and pinion system?

When designing a rack and pinion system, factors such as the load, speed, and accuracy requirements must be taken into account. The size and strength of the pinion and rack must also be carefully chosen to ensure proper functionality and durability.

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