Range of a function, very simple & basic question

So the final answer would be 0≤f(x)≤9. In summary, the range of the function f(x) = 9-2x2 for -3≤x≤3 is 0≤f(x)≤9. This is obtained by rewriting the given inequality, multiplying both sides by -2, adding 9, and writing down the answer.
  • #1
sachin_naik04
12
0
Just go through the following problem

Question 1:find the range of the following function
f(x)=3x2+4 for -4≤x≤3

Answer:
rewriting -4≤x≤3
step1. 0≤x2≤16
step2. multiply 3 for the entire step 1.
step4. add 4 for the entire step1.
step5. 4≤f(x)≤52

so the above problem i have understood

now how do i solve the following problem using the same method as above, because the following problem is a bit different from the first one, and i get a reverse answer

Question 2: find the range of the following function
f(x)=9-2x2 for -3≤x≤3

rewriting -3≤x≤3
step 1. 0≤x2≤9 now is this step correct?, i don't think so.
step 2. ?
step 3. ?
step 4. ?

please note: i cannot find the range directly because each step carries marks
 
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  • #2
The step is correct. .

if you square x<=3 that will give you (x^2 <=9) or (x<0)
if you square x>=-3 that will give you ((x^2 <= 9) or (x>0))

if both are true you just get (x^2 <= 9)
 
  • #3
sachin_naik04 said:
Just go through the following problem

Question 1:find the range of the following function
f(x)=3x2+4 for -4≤x≤3

Answer:
rewriting -4≤x≤3
step1. 0≤x2≤16
step2. multiply 3 for the entire step 1.
step4. add 4 for the entire step1.
step5. 4≤f(x)≤52

so the above problem i have understood

now how do i solve the following problem using the same method as above, because the following problem is a bit different from the first one, and i get a reverse answer

Question 2: find the range of the following function
f(x)=9-2x2 for -3≤x≤3

rewriting -3≤x≤3
step 1. 0≤x2≤9 now is this step correct?, i don't think so.
Yes, it is correct. Why would you not think so?

step 2. ?
Multiplying each part of the inequality by negative 2 reverses the inequality:
[itex]-18\le x^2\le 0[/itex]
Since you say you got a "reverse answer" that may have been your mistake.

step 3. ?
Add 9 to each part.

step 4. ?
Write down your answer!

please note: i cannot find the range directly because each step carries marks
 
  • #4
@HallsofIvy

oh thanks a lot, that helped me
 

FAQ: Range of a function, very simple & basic question

What is the range of a function?

The range of a function is the set of all output values, or the y-values, that the function can produce.

How do you find the range of a function?

To find the range of a function, you can either graph the function and look at the y-values, or you can plug in different values for the input and see what output values you get. You can also use algebraic methods, such as finding the maximum or minimum value of the function or determining if the function is increasing or decreasing.

Can the range of a function be infinite?

Yes, the range of a function can be infinite. This can happen if the function has no upper or lower bounds, or if it approaches positive or negative infinity as the input values get larger or smaller.

Can a function have the same range as another function?

Yes, it is possible for two different functions to have the same range. This can happen if the functions have the same output values for all or some of the input values.

Why is it important to understand the range of a function?

Understanding the range of a function is important because it helps us understand the behavior of the function and how it relates to the input values. It also allows us to determine if the function has any restrictions or limitations and can help us make predictions about the function's outputs.

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