Real Analysis: Riemann Measurable

In summary: This will show that int(S) and cl(S) are Riemann measurable if S is Riemann measurable. In summary, if S is a bounded set contained in R2 and is Riemann measurable, then its interior and closure are also Riemann measurable. This can be proven by showing that the boundary of int(S) and cl(S) are also zero sets, given that the boundary of S is a zero set. This also means that if the interior and closure of S are Riemann integrable, then S is also Riemann integrable.
  • #1
datenshinoai
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Homework Statement



Assume S contained in R2 is bounded. Prove that if S is Riemann measurable, then so are its interior and closure

2. The attempt at a solution

Proof:

If S is Riemann measurable, its boundary is a zero set. Since the boundary of each open U in the int(S) is part of the boundary of S, this means that the boundary of the int(S) is also a zero set. Since S is bounded, so is its interior. Thus int(S) is Riemann measurable.

Since the boundary of S is the closure minus the interior and the boundary of S is a zero set, the closure must also be a zero set. So it is also Riemann measurable.

QED.

At first I thought this was fine, but then I ran into trouble when I try to prove that if the interior and the closure is Riemann integrable then so is S

Any help is appreciated!
 
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  • #2
This is the same as Jordan measure right? Note that every rectangular cover of S also covers closure of S. Every union of rectangles in intS is also in S, every such cover of cl(S) is well-approximated by a cover of S, etc. (apply epsilon notation). That is, try to show that from any admissible sets where outer and inter measures converge the produce the measure of S, you may construct admissible sets to produce the measure of int(S) or of cl(S).
 
  • #3
There are actual formulas for the boundary of a set S, namely that bd(S)=cl(S)-int(S).
Try to use these to prove that bd(int(S)) and bd(cl(S)) are also zero sets given that bd(S) is a zero set.
 

FAQ: Real Analysis: Riemann Measurable

What is "Real Analysis: Riemann Measurable"?

Real Analysis: Riemann Measurable is a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of functions that can be integrated using the Riemann integral. It is a fundamental concept in analysis that helps us understand the behavior of functions and their limits.

How is Riemann Measurable different from other methods of integration?

Riemann Measurable differs from other methods of integration, such as the Lebesgue integral, in that it focuses on the partitioning of the domain of a function and the summation of the areas of the resulting rectangles. It is a more intuitive approach to integration and is often used in introductory calculus courses.

What is the Riemann integral used for?

The Riemann integral is used to calculate the area under a curve, which has many practical applications in fields such as physics, engineering, and economics. It is also used to find the value of a definite integral, which can be used to solve a variety of problems in mathematics and other disciplines.

What makes a function Riemann Measurable?

A function is Riemann Measurable if it is continuous on a closed interval and bounded. This means that the function must have a finite number of discontinuities and cannot "blow up" to infinity at any point within the interval. If these conditions are met, the function can be integrated using the Riemann integral.

How is Riemann Measurable related to the concept of measure?

Riemann Measurable is related to the concept of measure in that it uses the concept of length or area to define the integral of a function. In this case, the "measure" is the length or area of the rectangles used to approximate the function. This allows us to calculate the integral using geometric principles rather than algebraic manipulations.

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