Related rates and the volume of spheres

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The discussion revolves around calculating the rate of change of the surface area of a spherical balloon as its volume increases. Given that the volume is increasing at 4 m³/min and the radius is 3 meters, the relevant formulas for volume and surface area are provided: V = (4/3)πR³ and A = 4πR². The solution involves differentiating these equations with respect to time to find dr/dt, which is then used to calculate dA/dt. Participants emphasize that substituting the known values into the derived equations will yield the correct rate of change for the surface area. The approach is framed as straightforward, encouraging users to apply the formulas directly.
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Homework Statement


The volume of a spherical balloon is increasing at a rate of 4m^3/min. How fast is the surface area increasing when the radius is three meters?


Homework Equations


V=4/3piR^3
A=4piR^2

The Attempt at a Solution


V=s.a.*R/3
dv/dt=d(s.a.R/3)/dt
dv/dt=(d(s.a.R/3)/dR)*(dR/dt)
 
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Try this

\frac{dV}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3)

\frac{dA}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(4\pi r^2)

Knowing that

\frac{dV}{dt} = 4 \ m^3 \ min^{-1}

And

r = 3 \ m

It's a simple plug-in values problem, solve the first equation for dr/dt then plug-in the value found into the second equation in order to find dA/dt, there's no mistake.

Give it a try.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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