Related Rates-Conical Reservoir

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In summary, a conical reservoir with a depth of 24 ft and a circular top of radius 12 ft is being filled at a constant rate of 4ft/hour. The rate at which the water is entering the reservoir when the depth is 5 ft can be determined by finding dV/dt in terms of h(t) and h'(t), where V is the volume of the reservoir and h is the depth of the water. This can be solved for dV(t)/dt when h(t) is equal to 5 ft.
  • #1
amme636
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Homework Statement


A conical reservoir has a depth of 24 ft and a circular top of radius 12 ft. It is being filled so that the depth of the water is increasing at a constant rate of 4ft/hour. Determine the rate of which the water is entering the reservoir when the depth is 5 ft.


Homework Equations


V=(1/3)pi r^2 h


The Attempt at a Solution


I'm not really sure where to start even, I drew a picture but that's it.
 
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  • #2
The rate of water coming in is dV/dt, right? Your first job is probably to express V in terms of a single variable, say h. Given the proportions of your cone, r and h are proportional. Can you write an expression relating them?
 
  • #3
Dick said:
The rate of water coming in is dV/dt, right? Your first job is probably to express V in terms of a single variable, say h. Given the proportions of your cone, r and h are proportional. Can you write an expression relating them?
So, is it just r=h/2 and V=(1/3)pi (h/2)^2 h, which is (pi h^3)/12?
Than V'(dh/dt) would be dV/dt right?
or am I missing something still?
 
  • #4
Sure, r=h/2 and V(t)=pi*h(t)^3/12. Now find dV/dt in terms of h(t) and h'(t) and solve for dV(t)/dt given h(t)=5 ft.
 

Related to Related Rates-Conical Reservoir

1. What is a conical reservoir?

A conical reservoir is a type of tank or container that has a circular base and sloping sides that come to a point at the top, resembling a cone. It is commonly used for storing liquids or granular materials.

2. How do related rates apply to a conical reservoir?

Related rates is a mathematical concept that deals with the rate of change of one variable with respect to another. In the case of a conical reservoir, related rates can be used to determine how the volume or height of the liquid in the tank changes over time.

3. What is the formula for calculating the volume of a conical reservoir?

The formula for calculating the volume of a conical reservoir is V = (1/3)πr2h, where V is the volume, r is the radius of the circular base, and h is the height of the cone.

4. How do you find the rate of change of the volume in a conical reservoir?

The rate of change of the volume in a conical reservoir can be found by taking the derivative of the volume formula with respect to time. This will give you an equation that relates the rate of change of the volume to the rates of change of the radius and height of the cone.

5. Can related rates be applied to other shapes of reservoirs?

Yes, related rates can be applied to other shapes of reservoirs, such as cylindrical or spherical tanks. However, the formulas and calculations may differ depending on the shape of the tank.

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