Relationship between Riemann Sum and the Integral

In summary, the notation for a Riemann sum is similar to that of an integral, but they represent different concepts and cannot be explicitly defined in terms of each other.
  • #1
Flumpster
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Homework Statement



The notation for a Riemann sum - Ʃ f(x*i)Δx - is very similar to the notation for the integral (the Ʃ becomes ∫, the f(x*i) becomes f(x) and the Δx becomes dx).

[tex]\int f(x)dx = \lim_{n \to \infty}\sum_{k=0}^{n} f(x_i) Δx[/tex]

Is there a way to explicitly define the values on the right hand side in terms of the left hand variables (for instance to define dx in terms of Δx)? Or is it just that the whole left side equals the right side and that's it?

Thank you.
 
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  • #2
Homework EquationsThe equation given in the problem statement.The Attempt at a SolutionNo, it is not possible to explicitly define the values on the right hand side in terms of the left hand variables, as the left hand side represents the integral of the function, while the right hand side represents an approximation of the integral using a Riemann sum. The two sides of the equation are simply related by the fact that the integral is equal to the limit of the Riemann sum as the number of partitions increases (i.e. as n → ∞).
 

FAQ: Relationship between Riemann Sum and the Integral

What is a Riemann Sum?

A Riemann Sum is a method used in calculus to approximate the area under a curve by dividing the region into smaller rectangles and finding the sum of their areas.

How is a Riemann Sum related to the Integral?

The Riemann Sum is closely related to the Integral because it provides an approximation of the area under a curve, which is the same result obtained by evaluating the Integral.

What is the significance of the number of rectangles used in a Riemann Sum?

The number of rectangles used in a Riemann Sum determines the accuracy of the approximation. As the number of rectangles increases, the approximation becomes more precise and approaches the exact value of the Integral.

Can a Riemann Sum be used to find the area under any curve?

Yes, a Riemann Sum can be used to find the area under any curve. However, the accuracy of the approximation depends on the shape of the curve and the number of rectangles used.

Are there different types of Riemann Sums?

Yes, there are different types of Riemann Sums, such as left, right, and midpoint Riemann Sums. These types differ in the position of the rectangles and can result in different approximations of the Integral.

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