Relationship of applied load against beam surface strain

In summary, the problem involves finding the relationship between applied load and beam surface strain for an electronic bathroom scale. The flexural strain equation is used to relate bending moment, applied load, moment of inertia, height of the beam, and modulus of elasticity. To solve, one must calculate the reaction force and force at the end of the beam, and consider the effects of additional loads. A free body diagram may be helpful in visualizing the problem.
  • #1
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Homework Statement


I am working with an electronic bathroom scale and now have to find the relationship of the applied load which is mass in kg against the beam surface strain.
The maximum load is assumed to be 75 kg.


Homework Equations


(M/I)(h/2)=Eε

A picture of the beam has been attached

The Attempt at a Solution


I can calculate the bending moment at one of the ends

ƩM=-R1*L+F1*(L-0,75)+75*0,75 =0
I also know that moment of inertia of a beam is I=bh^3/12
and h is given.

But then I am stuck

Hope some can help be.

Best regards
 

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  • #2
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As a fellow scientist, I am happy to assist you with this problem. It seems that you have already made some progress in your calculations. The equation you have listed, (M/I)(h/2)=Eε, is known as the flexural strain equation and it relates the bending moment (M) to the applied load (F), moment of inertia (I), height of the beam (h), and the modulus of elasticity (E). This equation can be used to determine the strain in the beam due to the applied load.

To continue with your solution, you will need to determine the reaction force (R1) at the support point and the force (F1) at the other end of the beam. This can be done by taking moments about the support point and using the equation you have already set up. Once you have these values, you can plug them into the flexural strain equation along with the given values for moment of inertia and height to solve for the strain (ε).

It is important to note that the maximum load of 75 kg is assumed, so you will also need to consider the effects of any additional loads that may be applied to the beam. I would recommend setting up a free body diagram of the beam to help visualize the forces acting on it.

I hope this helps guide you towards a solution. Good luck with your calculations!
 

FAQ: Relationship of applied load against beam surface strain

1. What is the relationship between applied load and beam surface strain?

The relationship between applied load and beam surface strain is known as the stress-strain relationship. This relationship describes how a material behaves under an applied load, which results in the deformation or strain of the material.

2. How does the type of material affect the relationship between applied load and beam surface strain?

The type of material used for the beam will significantly impact the stress-strain relationship. Different materials have varying levels of stiffness and strength, which will affect how they respond to an applied load.

3. What factors can influence the relationship between applied load and beam surface strain?

Besides the type of material, other factors that can influence the stress-strain relationship include the geometry of the beam, the magnitude and direction of the applied load, and the environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity.

4. How is the relationship between applied load and beam surface strain calculated?

The relationship between applied load and beam surface strain is calculated by dividing the applied load by the cross-sectional area of the beam. This will give the stress, which can then be used to calculate the strain using the material's Young's modulus.

5. Why is understanding the relationship between applied load and beam surface strain important in engineering?

Understanding the stress-strain relationship is crucial in engineering because it allows for the prediction and analysis of a material's behavior under different loading conditions. This information is essential in designing structures and selecting appropriate materials to ensure their safety and durability.

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