Relationship of Power and cross sectional area to electric field

In summary, the individual is having trouble understanding the relationship between power and cross-sectional area in regards to finding the value of an electric field. They are seeking help and clarification on how to approach the problem and any relevant equations.
  • #1
dsmurphy03
1
0
I am having difficulty finding the equation or relationship between power (watts) and cross sectional area (m2) to finding the value of an electric field.

I am just confused and can't seem to understand and my textbook isn't making sense to me

Any help would be appreciated and I apologize if this is the wrong forum as this is my first post
 
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  • #2
Thread moved to HH/Intro Physics.

Welcome to the PF, Murphy. Are you asking about the power dissipated in a resistive medium due to the electric field across it and its cross-sectional area? If so, then you need to use the cross-sectional area and the linear distance across the medium to calculate the resistance, and use the electric field to calculate the current through that resistive material/medium.

Could you please clarify what you are asking about? And please list any relevant equations that you are aware of, and see if you can suggest ways of approaching the problem?
 
  • #3


The relationship between power and cross sectional area in relation to electric field is governed by the equation P = E^2 * A, where P represents power in watts, E represents electric field strength in volts per meter, and A represents cross sectional area in square meters.

This equation shows that power is directly proportional to the square of the electric field strength and the cross sectional area. This means that as the electric field strength and cross sectional area increase, the power also increases.

In simpler terms, the larger the cross sectional area, the more power is required to maintain a certain electric field strength. This is because a larger area means that there is more space for electric charges to move, requiring more power to maintain the same electric field strength.

It is also important to note that the relationship between power and electric field is not a linear one, but rather a quadratic one. This means that a small change in electric field strength or cross sectional area can result in a larger change in power.

I hope this helps in understanding the relationship between power and cross sectional area in relation to electric field. If you have any further questions, please don't hesitate to ask.
 

Related to Relationship of Power and cross sectional area to electric field

1. How does the relationship of power to electric field change with cross sectional area?

The relationship between power and electric field is directly proportional to the cross sectional area. This means that as the cross sectional area increases, the power also increases. This is because a larger cross sectional area allows for more charge to flow through the area, resulting in a stronger electric field.

2. What is the role of power in determining the strength of the electric field?

Power is a measure of the rate at which energy is transferred, and in the case of electricity, it is the rate at which charge flows. In relation to the electric field, the power determines the strength of the field. A higher power means a stronger electric field, while a lower power means a weaker electric field.

3. How does the cross sectional area affect the strength of the electric field?

The cross sectional area plays a significant role in determining the strength of the electric field. A larger cross sectional area allows for more charge to flow through, resulting in a stronger electric field. On the other hand, a smaller cross sectional area restricts the flow of charge, resulting in a weaker electric field.

4. Can the relationship between power and electric field be applied to all types of electric circuits?

Yes, the relationship between power and electric field is applicable to all types of electric circuits. This is because the electric field is a fundamental aspect of electricity, and power is a measure of the flow of charge. Therefore, the relationship between the two is consistent across all electric circuits.

5. How does the relationship of power and electric field change in a parallel circuit?

In a parallel circuit, the relationship between power and electric field remains the same. However, the total power and electric field are divided among the different branches of the circuit. This means that the power and electric field in each branch will be lower than in a series circuit, but the total power and electric field will remain the same.

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