Representing a curve with a vector valued function

In summary, the conversation is discussing the use of different parameters in a vector-valued function and whether or not they are equivalent. The professor allows for either x=2sint or x=2cost to be used, as they both result in the same curve. This is because the difference between the two is the same as changing the parameter t into pi/2-t.
  • #1
dietcookie
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Homework Statement


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Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Why use x=2sint??

Would it be incorrect to use the x=2cost (versus the given x=2sint)? My professor instructed us to not use the given parameters in the book and to come up with our own, and I would of used x=2cost which would of changed the resulting vector-valued function (Resulting in r = 2Cos(t)i+2Sin(t)j+4Cos2tk)

Thanks.
 

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  • #2
Either one is fine. The difference between the two is also the same thing as changing the parameter t into pi/2-t. Do you see why?
 
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  • #3
I understand the identity sin(t)=cos[(pi/2)-t], but I really don't see why using either parameters x=2sint or x=2cost is equivalent. The book wants me to use x=2sint, wouldn't the equivalent then be actually x=2cos([(pi/2)-t]) ? Thanks
 
  • #4
dietcookie said:
I understand the identity sin(t)=cos[(pi/2)-t], but I really don't see why using either parameters x=2sint or x=2cost is equivalent. The book wants me to use x=2sint, wouldn't the equivalent then be actually x=2cos([(pi/2)-t]) ? Thanks

If r(t) is a curve then r(a-t) represents the same curve. It goes through the same points, just at different values of t.
 

FAQ: Representing a curve with a vector valued function

What is a vector valued function?

A vector valued function is a mathematical function that maps a set of one or more input variables to a corresponding set of vectors as outputs. In other words, it is a function that returns a vector rather than a single value.

How is a curve represented using a vector valued function?

A curve can be represented using a vector valued function by defining the position of the curve as a vector at each point along its length. This is typically done by using parametric equations, where the x, y, and z coordinates of a point on the curve are expressed in terms of a parameter, such as time or distance.

What are the advantages of representing a curve with a vector valued function?

There are several advantages of representing a curve with a vector valued function. It allows for a more precise and flexible representation of the curve, as well as the ability to easily manipulate and analyze its properties using vector calculus. Additionally, vector valued functions are often easier to work with and graphically represent compared to traditional methods like plotting points or using equations.

Can any curve be represented with a vector valued function?

Yes, any curve can be represented with a vector valued function. However, some curves may require more complex or lengthy equations to accurately represent them. In these cases, it may be more practical to use a different method of representation.

Are there real-world applications of representing curves with vector valued functions?

Yes, there are many real-world applications of representing curves with vector valued functions. Some examples include modeling the trajectory of a projectile, describing the motion of a moving object, and representing the shape of a 3D object. Vector valued functions are also commonly used in fields such as physics, engineering, and computer graphics.

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