Research or Industry? Career Choice Advice

In summary, it is possible to have a mix of both research and industry in your career, and it is important to keep your options open and gain experience through internships. The modern scientist is expected to have a mix of engineering and business skills. The decision between research and industry may not be necessary at this point as post-graduate work may be required.
  • #1
aspiring_one
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Hello all,

I am currently a sophomore in university and I was thinking about my future. I'm currently a biochemistry/biophysics major and a mathematics minor. I figure that combination would help me broaden my horizons rather than concentrate on a specific field.

I'm torn between going into research or industry. I like the idea of applying concepts to solve real world problems, but being at the forefront of science is also really appealing.

If I go the industry route I'm thinking about switching to chemE with a minor in mathematics.
If research, I plan on keeping my current major/minor.

What I would LOVE to research is some sort of combination of genetics/plants/agriculture. I don't know how feasible this idea is though. I was thinking of doing some sort of "independent" research while in industry.

Maybe I could land a job after graduation and make enough to support myself (humbly). Then I was thinking of going back to school while holding a job to pay for my education (masters in chemistry or biochemistry?). I want to be able to support myself when I graduate as well as to have the technical "know how" in running and designing an experiment, but I would also like to know the theory and details behind each. I want to be able to answer the "how" and the "why". I want to be a science/engineer hybrid (for lack of a better term).

Any tips would be appreciated, as would any insight to personal career choices.
Thank you for reading :)
 
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  • #2
aspiring_one said:
I'm torn between going into research or industry. I like the idea of applying concepts to solve real world problems, but being at the forefront of science is also really appealing.

I don't think it's research or industry. It's a mix of both. Something that you should know is that about practically every academic professor I know in biophysics has some "industry connection." If you talk to some professors you'll find that a lot of them have some start up that they are working in the garage or that they get some extremely lucrative consulting contracts.

Academia and industry in the US is part of one big system designed to maintain US control over the planet (not that there is necessarily anything wrong with that).

What I would LOVE to research is some sort of combination of genetics/plants/agriculture. I don't know how feasible this idea is though. I was thinking of doing some sort of "independent" research while in industry.

Not likely. If you work in something related to your area, then company will own everything you produce. If you work in something unrelated, you probably won't have time. Also, the "lone inventor" isn't how things work. Research is an intensely social activity.

Also having the company own everything you make isn't a bad deal. They give you money, and you work for a lot of other cool people.

Maybe I could land a job after graduation and make enough to support myself (humbly).

That system is already in place. It's called being a graduate student. :-) :-) You get a small amount of money, and you get to do research.

I want to be a science/engineer hybrid (for lack of a better term).

The modern scientist is part engineer and part businessman. Especially in biotech.
 
  • #3
Ahh I see, thank you for your reply twofish. I guess I should decide between either going the research route first and then industry or vice versa. I guess I should go hunt for internships.
 
  • #4
aspiring_one said:
Ahh I see, thank you for your reply twofish. I guess I should decide between either going the research route first and then industry or vice versa. I guess I should go hunt for internships.

Things may be very different in your field, but if it is anything like physics there is no reason that you have to make a decision now. It's likely that you will need some sort of post-graduate work, and your undergraduate program should be set up so that it will be useful regardless of the direction life takes you.

The other thing is that for the most part, the really big decisions are made for you. Whether you end up in academia or industry depends on a large part on how the economy goes and how funding gets moved around, and those things tend to be a bit unpredictable.

Finally, academia doesn't have a monopoly on research, there are lots of jobs in industry where you end up going applied research.
 
  • #5


As a scientist, my advice would be to explore both research and industry options before making a decision about your career path. Both have their own unique opportunities and challenges, and it's important to understand what each entails before committing to one.

In terms of your interests in genetics, plants, and agriculture, there are definitely opportunities for research in these areas in both industry and academia. It's important to do your own research and reach out to professionals in these fields to learn more about the current state of research and potential career paths.

As for pursuing a master's degree while working, it can be a challenging but rewarding experience. It's important to carefully consider the time and financial commitments before making a decision. You may also want to consider internships or research opportunities in industry to gain practical experience while pursuing your education.

Ultimately, the most important thing is to follow your passions and interests. Whether you choose to pursue research or industry, make sure it aligns with your goals and values. And don't be afraid to take on new challenges and explore different paths in your career. Good luck!
 

FAQ: Research or Industry? Career Choice Advice

What is the difference between a career in research and a career in industry?

A career in research typically involves conducting experiments and studies in a laboratory or academic setting to discover new knowledge or develop new products. A career in industry, on the other hand, involves applying existing scientific knowledge to practical problems and developing products or solutions for commercial use.

Which career path offers better job security?

Both research and industry offer different types of job security. In research, job security can depend on securing funding and grants for projects, while in industry, job security can depend on the success and profitability of a company. It ultimately depends on the specific job and company.

Is it possible to switch between a career in research and a career in industry?

Yes, it is possible to switch between a career in research and a career in industry. Many scientists choose to gain experience in both fields throughout their career. Some may start in research and then move into industry, and vice versa. This can provide a well-rounded skill set and broaden job opportunities.

Which career path offers better opportunities for advancement?

Both research and industry offer opportunities for advancement, but the path to advancement may be different. In research, advancement may involve publishing groundbreaking studies or securing large grants. In industry, advancement may involve developing successful products or taking on higher-level management positions.

Which career path offers a higher salary?

The salary for a career in research or industry can vary greatly depending on factors such as location, experience, and job responsibilities. In general, industry positions may offer higher salaries due to the potential for profit and bonuses. However, top researchers can also earn high salaries through grants and partnerships with industry companies.

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