Residue calculus for essential singularities

In summary, the speaker is seeking clarification on how to calculate the residue for functions with essential singularities, such as sin(1/z). They mention that they have read about expanding the function in a Laurent series and taking the coefficient of a-1 as the residue, but they are unsure if this applies to all types of functions. The responder provides examples and confirms that the residue is indeed the coefficient of 1/z.
  • #1
Drao92
72
0

Homework Statement


Im not sure if i understood correctly how to calculate the residue for functions with essential singularities like:
f(z)=sin(1/z)
h(z)=z*sin(1/z)
j(z)=sin(1/z^2)
k(z)=z*(1/z^2)

Homework Equations


So, according to what I've read, when we have a functions with an essential singularity, we expand it in laurent serie and the residue will be the coefficient a-1.
Im a bit confused, if this is for all kind of functions, because in every book I've read, the exemle is always for 1/z(f(z)=e^(1/z) or sin(1/z) etc) and my question is if its 1/z^2 or 1/z^n the residue is also the a-1 coefficient?

The Attempt at a Solution


For all given functions the essential singularity is 0.
f(z)=1/z-1/(z^3*3!)+1/(z^5*5!)+...
the a-1 coefficient is 1 so the residue is 1.
h(z)=z*f(x)=1-1/(z^2*3!)+1/(z^4*5!)+...
In this case the residue is 0.
j(z)=1/(z^2)-1/(z^6*3!)+1/(z^10*5!)+..
For j(z) the residue is 0.
k(z)=z*j(z)=1/(z)-1/(z^5*3!)+1/(z^9*5!)+...
for k(z) the residue is 1.
 
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  • #2
Sure, it's just the coefficient of 1/z. I think you've got it. The answers look right.
 

FAQ: Residue calculus for essential singularities

What is residue calculus for essential singularities?

Residue calculus for essential singularities is a mathematical technique used to evaluate integrals containing essential singularities, which are points where a function is not analytic. It involves using the residue theorem to compute the residue of a function at an essential singularity and then using the Cauchy integral formula to evaluate the integral.

How is residue calculus different from regular calculus?

Residue calculus is a specialized branch of complex analysis that deals with functions that have essential singularities. It differs from regular calculus in that it involves techniques such as the residue theorem and Cauchy integral formula, which are specific to complex analysis and are not found in regular calculus.

What are the applications of residue calculus for essential singularities?

Residue calculus for essential singularities has many applications in physics, engineering, and other fields. It is commonly used to solve problems involving complex variables, such as evaluating integrals in quantum mechanics and signal processing. It is also useful for finding solutions to differential equations and studying the behavior of systems with singularities.

What are some common techniques used in residue calculus for essential singularities?

Some common techniques used in residue calculus for essential singularities include the residue theorem, Cauchy integral formula, Laurent series expansion, and contour integration. These techniques allow for the computation of the residue of a function at an essential singularity and the evaluation of integrals over closed curves that contain essential singularities.

Are there any limitations to using residue calculus for essential singularities?

While residue calculus for essential singularities is a powerful tool, it does have its limitations. It can only be applied to functions that have a finite number of essential singularities within a given contour. Additionally, the functions must be well-behaved and satisfy certain conditions for the techniques to be applicable. In some cases, other methods such as series expansions or numerical approximations may be needed to evaluate integrals with essential singularities.

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