Reversing Derivatives: Finding the Original Function and Point of Derivation

In summary: Therefore, f(x) = 6^x - 1What about a?In summary, the conversation discusses finding the original function and number that gave a derivative using the definition of a derivative and limits. It is determined that for the first problem, f(x) = 6^x - 1 and a = 0. For the second problem, f(x) = 0.0625/h and a = 0.
  • #1
skateza
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0

Homework Statement


Each of the limits represent a derivative f'(a). Find f(x) and a.
1) lim x-> 0 [(6^x) - 1]/x
2) lim x-> 0 [((4+h)^(-2)) - 0.0625]/h

2. The attempt at a solution

i'm not sure what I'm suppose to be solving for, they give us a derivative, or a partial derivative that's not completely solved and they want us to go backward to find the original function and the number that gave us the derivative they have. How do we do this without integrating.
 
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  • #2
skateza said:

Homework Statement


Each of the limits represent a derivative f'(a). Find f(x) and a.
1) lim x-> 0 [(6^x) - 1]/x
2) lim x-> 0 [((4+h)^(-2)) - 0.0625]/h

2. The attempt at a solution

i'm not sure what I'm suppose to be solving for, they give us a derivative, or a partial derivative that's not completely solved and they want us to go backward to find the original function and the number that gave us the derivative they have. How do we do this without integrating.

How about using the definition of a derivative...
 
  • #3
Okay but i never even thought of that...
lim x -> 0 [f(a+x)-f(a)]/x = lim x -> 0 [(6^x) - 1]/x

so does that mean f(a+x) = 6^x, and f(a) = 1

than to find f(x) you do f(a+x)-f(a) = 6^x - 1

than a = 6^a = 2 than you take the log of that to find a?
 
  • #4
skateza said:
Okay but i never even thought of that...
lim x -> 0 [f(a+x)-f(a)]/x = lim x -> 0 [(6^x) - 1]/x

so does that mean f(a+x) = 6^x, and f(a) = 1

than to find f(x) you do f(a+x)-f(a) = 6^x - 1

than a = 6^a = 2 than you take the log of that to find a?
You never even thought of that? The problem said each was a derivative? Don't you associate derivatives with limits?

No, a is not 6^a and certainly not 2 (where did you get the 2 from?). What is 6^0?
Now what do you think f(x) and a are?

For the second problem you might want to calculate (1/4)2 as a decimal number.
 
  • #5
i was being sarcastic, of course that's the first thing i did...

i think on the bottom of my last post i meant to put

f(a+x) = 6^x, and f(a) = 1 Therefore, f(x) = 6^x - 1
if you stuff a in for x, to get f(a), you get it f(a) = 6^x - 1
Since f(a) = 1
1 = 6^x -1
6^x = 2
do a log to find a

OR... do i take the limit somewhere in there to find 6^0 = 1 and it'll all make sense...
 
  • #6
What about f(0 + x) = 6^x (suggestive notation... hope that rings a bell)
 

FAQ: Reversing Derivatives: Finding the Original Function and Point of Derivation

What is a derivative in physics?

A derivative in physics is a mathematical concept that describes the rate of change of a physical quantity with respect to another quantity. It can also be thought of as the slope or instantaneous rate of change of a curve at a specific point.

How is a derivative calculated in physics?

In physics, a derivative is calculated using the fundamental principles of calculus. It involves taking the limit of a small change in one variable (usually time) divided by the corresponding change in another variable (such as position or velocity).

What is the importance of derivatives in physics?

Derivatives are important in physics because they help us understand how physical quantities change over time. They are used to describe the motion of objects, the rate of change of energy and momentum, and many other physical phenomena.

Can derivatives be negative in physics?

Yes, derivatives can be negative in physics. A negative derivative indicates that the quantity is decreasing or moving in the opposite direction of the chosen variable. For example, a negative velocity derivative would indicate that an object is moving towards its starting point.

How are derivatives used in real-life applications?

Derivatives have numerous applications in real-life, including physics. They are used in engineering to design and optimize structures and machines, in economics to study market trends, and in medicine to analyze physiological changes. In physics, derivatives are used to model and predict the behavior of physical systems, making them essential for understanding and advancing our understanding of the world around us.

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