Rigid body kinetics in 3 dimension space

In summary, the problem involves an automobile with two wheels, each with a mass of 22 kg and a diameter of 575 mm. The car is traveling at a speed of 95 km/h around a curve with a radius of 150 m. The distance between the wheels is 1.5 m. The goal is to determine the additional normal force on each outside wheel due to the car's motion. To solve this, the angular speed over the y and z axis was computed and the moment and Newton equations were used. Taking moments at the origin of the system was considered and the products of inertia were calculated. However, the accuracy of the calculations and the resulting M_x value are uncertain, and additional help is needed.
  • #1
Telemachus
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I need some help with the equation of moments for this exercise:

Each wheel of an automobile has a mass of 22 kg, a diameter of 575 mm, and a radius of gyration of 225 mm. The automobile travels around an unbanked curve of radius 150 m at a speed of 95 km/h. Knowing that the transverse distance between the wheels is 1.5 m, determine the additional normal force exerted by the ground on each outside wheel due to the motion of the car.

Well, at first I've computed the angular speed over the y and z axis and made this (horrible) draw.

attachment.php?attachmentid=33543&d=1301105289.png

[tex]w_y0.2875m=26.98\frac{m}{s}\rightarrow{w_y=92\frac{rad}{s}}[/tex]
[tex]w_z150m=26.98\frac{m}{s}\rightarrow{w_z=0.17\frac{rad}{s}}[/tex]

Now I must compute the moment equations, and the Newton equations.

[tex]N_1+N_2-mg=0[/tex]
[tex]Fr_1+Fr_2=m\displaystyle\frac{V^2}{\rho}[/tex]

Now I thought of taking moments at the origin of the system I draw at the picture. Would this be right?

And then:

[tex]M_x+N_1(150m+0.75m)+N_2(150m-0.75m)-mg150m=I_{xx}\dot\omega-I_{yz}w_z^2[/tex]
Where [tex]\dot\omega=w_z\times{w_y}[/tex]

Is this right? I can calculate the products of inertia, but I'm not sure about if what I'm doing is right, and then if I'm going to get [tex]M_x[/tex] with it.

Help please.
 

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  • #2
can anybody help me please?
 

FAQ: Rigid body kinetics in 3 dimension space

What is a rigid body?

A rigid body is a theoretical concept in classical mechanics that refers to a solid object that maintains its shape and size even when subjected to external forces. It is often used to simplify the analysis of complex systems.

How is rigid body motion described in 3-dimensional space?

Rigid body motion in 3-dimensional space is described using six degrees of freedom: three translational and three rotational. These describe the linear and angular displacement, velocity, and acceleration of the body in space.

What are the fundamental laws governing rigid body kinetics?

The fundamental laws governing rigid body kinetics are Newton's laws of motion. These include the law of inertia, the relationship between force and acceleration, and the principle of action and reaction.

How is the motion of a rigid body analyzed in 3-dimensional space?

The motion of a rigid body in 3-dimensional space can be analyzed using principles of dynamics, specifically the equations of motion and the conservation laws of energy, linear momentum, and angular momentum.

What are some applications of rigid body kinetics in 3-dimensional space?

Rigid body kinetics in 3-dimensional space is applicable in various fields, such as engineering, robotics, and biomechanics. It is used to model and analyze the motion of solid objects, such as vehicles, machinery, and human joints, in order to understand their behavior and improve their design and performance.

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