RLC resonance is a phenomenon that occurs when a circuit consists of a resistor (R), inductor (L), and capacitor (C) connected in series or parallel. When the frequency of the applied voltage matches the resonant frequency of the circuit, the impedance of the circuit is at its minimum and the voltage across the inductor and capacitor are equal.
Resonance is achieved in an RLC circuit when the frequency of the applied voltage is equal to the resonant frequency of the circuit, which is determined by the values of the inductance and capacitance. At resonance, the reactance of the inductor and capacitor cancel each other out, resulting in a minimum impedance and maximum current flow.
The formula for calculating the resonant frequency in an RLC circuit is f0 = 1 / (2π√(LC)), where f0 is the resonant frequency, L is the inductance in henries, and C is the capacitance in farads.
Yes, in resonance, the voltage across the inductor and capacitor are equal. This is due to the fact that at resonance, the reactance of the inductor and capacitor cancel each other out, resulting in a voltage drop across each component that is equal in magnitude.
At resonance, the impedance of the circuit is at its minimum, resulting in a maximum current flow. This means that in an RLC circuit, the current will be at its highest when the frequency of the applied voltage is equal to the resonant frequency of the circuit.