Rollercoaster up to the top of a lift.

In summary, the conversation revolves around the speaker's challenge of calculating the work done in bringing an 800 kg cart to the top of a rollercoaster with a 20 degree slope and a maximum height of 30 m. They have calculated the distance the cart will travel and are now seeking suggestions on how to calculate the work without knowing the force involved. The question of whether friction is involved or if mechanical energy is conserved is also raised.
  • #1
Frank_Horrigan
16
0
As you may have noticed I've got a bit of a rollercoaster theme going.

My problem now is i have an 800 kg cart and I need to calculate the work done by bringing it to the top of the rollercoaster. The slope of the lift is 20 degrees and the maximum height is 30 m. From this i calculated the distance it will travel to get to the top is 87.7m. Now I'm at a snap because I have the distance but I don't have the force so I can't think of how to calculate work. Any suggestions?
 
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  • #2
Is friction involved? Or is mechanical energy conserved?
 
  • #3


Calculating the work done in this scenario requires two components: the force applied and the distance traveled. In this case, the force applied would be the force exerted by the rollercoaster's engine or mechanism to bring the cart up the lift. This force can be calculated using the mass of the cart (800 kg) and the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2). This will give you the force required to lift the cart, which can then be used to calculate the work done.

The work done can be calculated using the formula W = Fd, where W is work, F is force, and d is distance. In this case, the distance traveled is 87.7 m, which you have already calculated. Now, using the force calculated earlier, you can plug in the values to the formula and calculate the work done to bring the cart to the top of the rollercoaster.

I hope this helps! Keep up the rollercoaster theme, it's a fun and interesting way to approach problem-solving. Good luck!
 

Related to Rollercoaster up to the top of a lift.

1. How does a rollercoaster reach the top of a lift?

A rollercoaster reaches the top of a lift through the use of a chain lift mechanism. The train is pulled up the lift hill by a chain attached to the bottom of the train, which is powered by a motor at the base of the lift. This allows the train to gain potential energy as it is lifted to the top of the hill.

2. What is the purpose of a lift hill on a rollercoaster?

The main purpose of a lift hill on a rollercoaster is to provide the train with the initial potential energy needed to complete the rest of the ride. This is also where riders experience the anticipation and build-up of excitement before the ride's first drop.

3. How tall can a rollercoaster's lift hill be?

The height of a rollercoaster's lift hill can vary greatly, but the record for the tallest lift hill is held by Kingda Ka at Six Flags Great Adventure in New Jersey, which stands at 456 feet tall. However, most coasters have lift hills that range from 50 to 200 feet in height.

4. Are there different types of lift hills on rollercoasters?

Yes, there are several different types of lift hills used on rollercoasters, including chain lift, cable lift, and elevator lift. Each type has its own unique mechanism for lifting the train to the top of the hill.

5. How long does it take for a rollercoaster to reach the top of a lift hill?

The time it takes for a rollercoaster to reach the top of a lift hill can vary depending on the height and type of lift. However, most lift hills take between 30 seconds to a minute to reach the top.

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