Rounding to the correct decimal place

  • Thread starter aron silvester
  • Start date
In summary, the experiment involves dropping a ball 5 times and recording the time it takes to hit the ground in seconds. The seconds measurement has two digits after the decimal. Both the average and standard deviation should be rounded to two significant digits, with the standard deviation rounded to the nearest thousandth.
  • #1
aron silvester
1. The problem statement, all variables, and given/known data
This is an experiment of dropping the ball 5 times at eye level, and we record the seconds that it takes the ball to hit the ground in seconds. The second's measurement has two digits after the decimal. Should the Average and Standard Deviation be rounded to the nearest hundredths place as well?


Homework Equations


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The Attempt at a Solution

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  • #2
aron silvester said:
1. The problem statement, all variables, and given/known data
This is an experiment of dropping the ball 5 times at eye level, and we record the seconds that it takes the ball to hit the ground in seconds. The second's measurement has two digits after the decimal. Should the Average and Standard Deviation be rounded to the nearest hundredths place as well?
Both should be rounded to two significant digits, which isn't necessarily the same as rounding to the nearest hundredths. For your computed average these will be the same, but for your std. dev., you should round to the nearest thousandth. I.e., .0798 will round to .080, with the 8 digit and the last 0 digit being significant digits.
aron silvester said:


Homework Equations


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The Attempt at a Solution

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  • #3
aron silvester said:
1. The problem statement, all variables, and given/known data
This is an experiment of dropping the ball 5 times at eye level, and we record the seconds that it takes the ball to hit the ground in seconds. The second's measurement has two digits after the decimal. Should the Average and Standard Deviation be rounded to the nearest hundredths place as well?


Homework Equations


View attachment 210860

The Attempt at a Solution

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View attachment 210859

Your standard deviation is ##0.798 \times 10^{-1}##, which rounds appropriately to to ##0.80 \times 10^{-1} = 0.080##. The answer has two significant figures but three decimal places when written in fixed format instead of scientific format.
 

FAQ: Rounding to the correct decimal place

What is rounding to the correct decimal place?

Rounding to the correct decimal place is a mathematical process where a number is shortened to a specified number of digits after the decimal point.

Why is it important to round to the correct decimal place?

Rounding to the correct decimal place is important because it helps to avoid errors in calculations and ensures the accuracy of measurements and data.

How do you determine the correct decimal place to round to?

The correct decimal place to round to is usually specified in the instructions or determined by the level of precision required in the calculation or measurement. It can also be determined by the significance of the numbers being used.

What is the general rule for rounding to the correct decimal place?

The general rule for rounding to the correct decimal place is to look at the digit to the right of the desired decimal place. If it is 5 or higher, round up. If it is 4 or lower, round down.

Are there any exceptions to the general rule of rounding?

Yes, there are a few exceptions to the general rule of rounding. For example, if the digit to the right of the desired decimal place is 5, but it is followed by non-zero digits, then the number is rounded up. Additionally, some rounding methods have different rules for dealing with numbers that end in 5.

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