Rudin vs Lang: Which is the Thorough More Rigorous Analysis Book?

In summary, the conversation discusses which book is more thorough and rigorous between Rudin's Principles of Mathematical Analysis and Lang's Undergraduate Analysis. The speaker mentions that they have not looked at Lang's book, but Rudin's is generally accepted as the most rigorous. However, they personally prefer Pfaffenberger/Johnsonbaugh's book, which has a better treatment of Fourier series and inner-product spaces compared to Rudin's. Another speaker adds that they have read many of Lang's books and taught from Rudin, and while Rudin is considered highly rigorous, it is not always seen as a compliment. They suggest Apostol's Mathematical Analysis as a potential alternative, as they prefer it over Rudin's writing.
  • #1
mruncleramos
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Which is the more thorough more rigorous book? Rudin's Principles of Mathematical Analysis, or Lang's Undergraduate Analysis?
 
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  • #2
I haven't really looked at Lang's book, but I think Rudin's is generally accepted as the most rigourous of the rigourous. I liked Pfaffenberger/Johnsonbaugh's better though. It's fairly rigourous and is better to learn from, imo. It also has a much better treatment of Fourier series & inner-product spaces than Rudin's. Rudin's only sort of tells you how to find the Fourier coefficients while Pfaffenberger's gives Fourier series 'with all the plumbing' (with all the linear algebra & inner product spaces stuff that goes with it).
 
  • #3
I have read many of Langs book, but not this one, and taught from Rudin. It is true, Rudin is considered highly rigorous but often this is not intended as a compliment. Lang's books in general are both rigorous and insightful. I.e. Lang makes things look easy whereas Rudin makes them seem hard. I greatly prefer anything Lang writes to Rudin in general. But I suggest Apostol's Mathematical Analysis as a possibility. Certainly his Calculus is my favorite rigorous introduction to calc.
 

FAQ: Rudin vs Lang: Which is the Thorough More Rigorous Analysis Book?

What are the main differences between Rudin and Lang's analysis books?

The main differences between Rudin's "Principles of Mathematical Analysis" and Lang's "Undergraduate Analysis" lie in their intended audience and level of rigor. Rudin's book is geared towards graduate students and covers more advanced topics, while Lang's book is aimed at undergraduate students and focuses on building a strong foundation in basic analysis.

Which book is better for self-study?

This ultimately depends on the individual's learning style and background in mathematics. Rudin's book may be more suitable for those with a strong background in analysis and a desire to delve into more advanced topics, while Lang's book may be more approachable for self-study for those with a more basic understanding of analysis.

Which book is more comprehensive?

Both Rudin and Lang's books cover a wide range of topics in analysis, but Rudin's book may be considered more comprehensive due to its inclusion of more advanced topics such as Lebesgue integration and functional analysis. However, Lang's book covers a significant amount of material and may be more than sufficient for many students.

Which book has better explanations and examples?

This is subjective and may depend on personal preference. Some may find Rudin's concise and rigorous approach to be more helpful, while others may prefer Lang's more detailed explanations and examples. It is recommended to preview both books and see which style resonates better with the individual.

Can both books be used as textbooks for a course in analysis?

Yes, both Rudin and Lang's books are commonly used as textbooks for analysis courses. However, the instructor and course objectives may dictate which book is more suitable for the specific course. It is also possible to use both books in conjunction, with Rudin's book serving as a reference for more advanced topics covered in Lang's book.

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