S6.12.13 Find an equation of the sphere

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In summary, the equation for a sphere is (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 + (z - l)^2 = r^2, where (h, k, l) is the center of the sphere and r is the radius. To find the equation of a sphere, plug in the values of the center and radius into this equation. If the center is not at the origin, adjust the signs of the terms accordingly. It is not possible to find the equation of a sphere with only three points. The equation of a sphere can also be written as (x - x1)^2 + (y - y1)^2 + (z - z1)^2 = r^2, where (x
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karush
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$\tiny{s6.12.13}$$\textsf{Find an equation of the sphere}\\$ $\textsf{that passes through the point (4,3,-1) and has center (3,8,1)} $ \begin{align}\displaystyle(x-3)^2+(y-8)^2+(z-1)^2&= r^2\\\sqrt{(3-4)^2+(8-3)^2+(1+1)^2}&=r^2\\\sqrt{1+25+4}&=\sqrt{30}^2=30 =r\end{align}$\textit{so far ??}$
 
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What you have is:

\(\displaystyle r=\sqrt{30}\implies r^2=30\)

I would simply write:

\(\displaystyle r^2=(3-4)^2+(8-3)^2+(1+1)^2=30\)
 
  • #3
$\tiny{s6.12.13}$
$\textsf{Find an equation of the sphere}\\$
$\textsf{that passes through the point (4,3,-1) and has center (3,8,1)}$
\begin{align}
\displaystyle
(x-3)^2+(y-8)^2+(z-1)^2&= r^2\\
r^2=(3-4)^2+(8-3)^2+(1+1)^2&=30
\end{align}
 

FAQ: S6.12.13 Find an equation of the sphere

What is the equation for a sphere?

The general equation for a sphere is (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 + (z - l)^2 = r^2, where (h, k, l) is the center of the sphere and r is the radius.

How do you find the equation of a sphere given its center and radius?

To find the equation of a sphere, plug in the values of the center and radius into the general equation (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 + (z - l)^2 = r^2. Make sure to use the correct sign for each term depending on the location of the center in relation to the coordinate axes.

Can you find the equation of a sphere with only three points?

No, the equation of a sphere requires the center and radius to be known. Three points on a sphere do not provide enough information to determine these values.

What if the center of the sphere is not at the origin?

If the center of the sphere is not at the origin, the general equation (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 + (z - l)^2 = r^2 can still be used. Simply plug in the coordinates of the center (h, k, l) and adjust the signs of the terms accordingly.

Can the equation of a sphere be written in different forms?

Yes, the equation of a sphere can also be written as (x - x1)^2 + (y - y1)^2 + (z - z1)^2 = r^2, where (x1, y1, z1) is any point on the surface of the sphere. This form is useful when the center of the sphere is not known, but a point on the sphere is provided.

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