Sample Space for Random Exp: {1,2,3,4,5,6}

In summary, the sample space for this random experiment is the set of all possible outcomes, which consists of selecting five balls from an urn containing six balls numbered 1-6 without replacement. The possible outcomes include selecting the balls in different orders, such as (1,2,3,4,5) or (6,1,3,2,4). Finding the size of the sample space would be more efficient than writing down all possible outcomes.
  • #1
doozy1414
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Determine the sample space for this random experiment:

An urn contains six balls numbered 1-6. The random experiment consists of selecting five balls without replacement.
 
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  • #2
A sample space is the set or collection of all possible outcomes of a probability experiment.
Your experiment consists of selecting 5 balls from the urn consisting of 6 different balls without replacement. So, what are all the possible outcomes for this experiment?
The balls are numbered 1-6. From this, one possible outcome is selecting the balls in the following order (1,2,3,4,5). Another way of selecting the balls would be (6,1,3,2,4).
So, to find the sample space, you need the set of all such possible outcomes.
Writing down the entire sample space would be a tedious task. Can you find the number of possible outcomes (Size of the sample space)?
 
  • #3


The sample space for this random experiment would be all possible combinations of five balls out of the six balls in the urn. This can be represented as {1,2,3,4,5}, {1,2,3,4,6}, {1,2,3,5,6}, {1,2,4,5,6}, {1,3,4,5,6}, {2,3,4,5,6}. Each of these combinations has an equal probability of occurring, assuming the balls are well-mixed and the selection process is truly random. This sample space allows us to determine the probability of any specific outcome or event, such as selecting three even-numbered balls or selecting two consecutive numbers. It is important to note that the sample space may change if the selection process is altered, such as if the balls are replaced after each selection.
 

FAQ: Sample Space for Random Exp: {1,2,3,4,5,6}

1. What is a sample space?

A sample space is the set of all possible outcomes of a random experiment.

2. What is a random experiment?

A random experiment is a process or activity that produces different outcomes when repeated, and the outcome cannot be predicted with certainty.

3. What does {1,2,3,4,5,6} represent in the sample space for random experiment?

{1,2,3,4,5,6} represents the possible outcomes of rolling a six-sided die, with each number representing one of the six faces of the die.

4. How many elements are in the sample space for random experiment {1,2,3,4,5,6}?

There are six elements in the sample space for random experiment {1,2,3,4,5,6} since there are six possible outcomes when rolling a six-sided die.

5. Can the sample space for random experiment {1,2,3,4,5,6} have other elements?

No, the sample space for random experiment {1,2,3,4,5,6} only includes the possible outcomes of rolling a six-sided die, so it cannot have other elements.

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