Scattering of Light: Definition & Explanation

In summary, scattering of light or electrons refers to the deviation of rays when they interact with a sample or medium. This can either be inelastic, meaning there is a change in energy, or elastic. The emission of electromagnetic radiation (emr) is likely due to the energy of the electron or nucleus state being emitted.
  • #1
lavster
217
0
what does it mean by scattering of light? (or electrons etc?) does it mean light is absorbed, and then re-radiated.(by eciting electrons to higher energy levels which then produce light when it falls back ownto the ground state) or that its something more like compton scattering? or is it to do with it hitting electrons making it oscilliate, which then emits emr? I am a bit confused with this concept... thanks
 
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  • #2
Hi,
scattering means change of path (i.e. deviation) of rays when these rays interacts with sample/medium, etc. If their is a change in energy (between incoming and outgoing rays) then the process is inelastic. Other elastic. What emits emr?
for this question i am not sure but it may be the energy (energy of the electron/nucleus state) is emitted as emr.
 

FAQ: Scattering of Light: Definition & Explanation

What is scattering of light?

Scattering of light refers to the process in which light is deflected or redirected as it passes through a medium, such as air, water, or other particles. This phenomenon can occur due to interactions with particles or molecules in the medium, causing the light to change direction and spread out.

How does scattering of light affect our perception of color?

Scattering of light can affect our perception of color by causing certain wavelengths of light to be scattered more than others. This can result in certain colors appearing more dominant or visible, while others may appear fainter or less distinct. For example, blue light tends to be scattered more than red light, which is why the sky appears blue to our eyes.

What are the different types of scattering of light?

There are three main types of scattering of light: Rayleigh scattering, Mie scattering, and non-selective scattering. Rayleigh scattering occurs when particles are much smaller than the wavelength of light and is responsible for the blue color of the sky. Mie scattering occurs when particles are similar in size to the wavelength of light and can result in a variety of colors. Non-selective scattering occurs when particles are much larger than the wavelength of light and typically results in a white color.

How is scattering of light used in scientific research?

Scattering of light is used in various scientific research fields, such as atmospheric science, astronomy, and materials science. By studying how light scatters, scientists can gain insights into the properties of particles or molecules in a medium. This can help with understanding the composition of the atmosphere, studying the behavior of light in space, and analyzing the structure of materials.

Can scattering of light be controlled or manipulated?

Yes, scattering of light can be controlled or manipulated in various ways. For example, different materials can be used to alter the scattering of light, such as using a prism to split white light into its component colors. Additionally, techniques such as Raman spectroscopy use changes in the scattering of light to identify and analyze different substances. This ability to control and manipulate scattering of light has many practical applications in technology and science.

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