Series representation of 1/(x+1)^2

In summary, to find a power series representation for the function f(x)=1/(1+x)^2, we can use the power series representation for 1/(1-x), which is \sum(x)^n. By deriving 1/(1-(-x)), we get -1/(1-(-x))^2 = \sum(n+1)(-x)^n. However, we need to remember to multiply by -1 when differentiating (-x)^n, resulting in the correct answer of \sum(n+1)(-x)^n.
  • #1
Lifprasir
16
0

Homework Statement


Use differentiation to find a power series representation for
f(x)=1/(1+x)2


Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



1/(1-x) = [itex]\sum[/itex](x)n
1/(1-(-x)) = [itex]\sum[/itex](-x)n

Deriving 1/(1-(-x))
-1/(1-(-x))2= [itex]\sum[/itex]n(-x)n-1 from n=1 to infinity

indexing it from n=0,
[itex]\sum[/itex](n+1)(-x)n

finally,

(-1)*-1/(1-(-x))2 = -[itex]\sum[/itex](n+1)(-x)n

However, in the book, the answer is [itex]\sum[/itex](n+1)(-x)n. What am I forgetting? Thank you.
 
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  • #2
Check the derivative of (-x)^n again. Don't forget the chain rule.
 
  • #3
When you differentiated (-x)^n, you forgot to multiply by -1.
 
  • #4
ooooooh. thanks!
 

FAQ: Series representation of 1/(x+1)^2

What is the series representation of 1/(x+1)^2?

The series representation of 1/(x+1)^2 is ∑n=0 to ∞ (-1)^n (n+1)x^n.

What is the radius of convergence for the series representation of 1/(x+1)^2?

The radius of convergence for the series representation of 1/(x+1)^2 is 1.

How is the series representation of 1/(x+1)^2 derived?

The series representation of 1/(x+1)^2 is derived using the geometric series formula and the power rule for differentiation.

What is the significance of the series representation of 1/(x+1)^2 in mathematics?

The series representation of 1/(x+1)^2 is useful in approximating the function 1/(x+1)^2 for values of x outside of its domain, and it can also be used in solving differential equations and other mathematical problems.

Can the series representation of 1/(x+1)^2 be used to find the value of the function for any given x?

Yes, the series representation of 1/(x+1)^2 can be used to find the value of the function for any given x, as long as the value of x is within the radius of convergence of the series.

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